Prods Oktor Skjaervo (Norwegian: Prods Oktor Skjærvø) is Emeritus Professor of Iranian Studies in the Department of Near Eastern Languages and Civilizations at Harvard University,[1] where he succeeded Richard Frye as Aga Khan Professor of Iranian Studies.

Born in Steinkjer, Norway, Skjaervo is a hyperpolyglot, familiar with historical and living languages including Old Norse, Norwegian, English, French, German, Italian, Spanish, Russian, Latin, Larestani, Kumzari, Bashkardi, Pashto, Yidgha, Yaghnobi, Munji, Old Khotanese, Avestan, Old Persian, Pahlavi, Manichean Middle Persian, Parthian, Sogdian, Khotanese, New Persian, Ossetic, Kurdish, Tokharian, Vedic, and Classical Sanskrit.

Education

In 1963 Skjaervo matriculated at the University of Oslo where he studied French, Latin, and Sanskrit, with a semester in 1965 at the Sorbonne in Paris. He earned his B. A. (candidatus magisterii) in 1970. In 1974 he completed his M. A. with the thesis, Undersøkelser til verbalsystemet i gammelpersisk og vestlig middeliransk (Investigations into the verbal systems of Old Persian and Western Middle Iranian), on which he subsequently based his “Remarks on the Old Persian Verbal System.”[2] He then completed his Ph. D. in 1981 from the University of Oslo with the dissertation, The Paikuli Inscription, Restoration and Interpretation. Pt. 1: Restored Text and Translation (109 pp.). Pt 2: Introduction and Commentary.

Chairs and Committees

Skjaervo served in a number of academic positions at Harvard including:

• Chair, Committee for Inner Asian and Altaic Studies, 1993–2000
• Chair, Department of Sanskrit, 1995–1996
• Chair, Department of Near Eastern Languages and Civilisations, 2002–2006 and 2009

He has also been invited as:

• Guest lecturer, Eötvös Loránd Tudomány University, Budapest, 1997
• Guest lecturer, Université de la Sorbonne, Paris
• Guest lecturer, Università di Studi di Roma, La Sapienza
• Visiting professor, Collège de France, Paris, May–June 2000

Skjaervo is also a Consulting Editor for Encyclopædia Iranica.[3]

Selected books

Skjaervo has published widely in a number of languages:

English

• Skjaervo, Prods Oktor (2016). An Introduction to Old Persian.

• Skjaervo, Prods Oktor (2012). The Spirit of Zoroastrianism. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press. ISBN 9780300170351.

• Skjaervo, Prods Oktor (2004). This Most Excellent Shine of Gold, King of Kings of Sutras. The Khotanese Suvarṇabhāsottamasūtra, Sources of Oriental languages and literatures 60-61, Central Asian sources 5-6. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University, Department of Near Eastern Languages and Civilizations.

• Skjaervo, Prods Oktor; Ursula Sims-Williams (contributor) (2002). Khotanese Manuscripts from Chinese Turkestan in The British Library. A Complete Catalogue with Texts and Translations (Corpus Inscriptionum Iranicarum II/V, Texts VI). London: The British Library. {{cite book}}: |author2= has generic name (help)

• Humbach, Helmut; Josef Horblit Elfenbein; Prods Oktor Skjaervo (1991). The Gathas of Zarathustra: and the other Old Avestan Texts. C. Winter. ISBN 978-3825344733.

• Humbach, Helmut; Prods Oktor Skjaervo (1983). The Sassanian Inscription of Paikuli: 3.1. Restored Text and Translation; 3.2. Commentary. Reichert. ISBN 978-3-88226-156-1.

Norwegian

• Thomassen, Einar; Prods Oktor Skjærvø (2011). Manikeiske skrifter. Transliterates. (Verdens hellige skrifter). Oslo: Bokklubben.

• Skjærvø, Prods Oktor (2003). Zarathustras sanger. De eldste iranske skriftene. (Verdens hellige skrifter). Oslo: De norske bokklubbene.

References

External links

• Faculty member page, Harvard University
• Profile on the Consulting Editors page of the Encyclopædia Iranica
• Official Academia.edu
• Curriculum Vitae of Prods Oktor Skjaervo
• Complete list of publications from homepage of Prods Oktor Skjaervo
• Prods Oktor Skjaervo’s textbooks, hosted online at Harvard University, on:
  • Old Avestan
  • Young Avestan
  • Old Persian
  • Manichaean Sogdian
  • Introduction to Zoroastrianism
  • Introductions to Manicheism

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