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Sige-Yuki Kuroda (黒田 成幸, Kuroda Shigeyuki, 1934 – February 25, 2009), aka S.-Y. Kuroda, was Professor Emeritus and Research Professor of Linguistics at the University of California, San Diego. Although a pioneer in the application of Chomskyan generative syntax to the Japanese language, he is known for the broad range of his work across the language sciences. For instance, in formal language theory, the Kuroda normal form for context-sensitive grammars bears his name.

Sige-Yuki Kuroda
Born(1934-08-01)August 1, 1934
 Japan Tokyo
DiedFebruary 25, 2009(2009-02-25) (aged 74)
Academic background
Alma materTokyo University (BS, BA), Nagoya University (MS), Massachusetts Institute of Technology (PhD)
ThesisGenerative grammatical studies in the Japanese language (1965)
Doctoral advisorNoam Chomsky
Academic work
InstitutionsUniversity of California, San Diego

Early life and career


Kuroda was born into a prominent family of mathematicians in Japan. His grandfather, Teiji Takagi, was a student of David Hilbert. Kuroda himself received degrees in mathematics and linguistics from the University of Tokyo. In 1962, he entered MIT with the first graduating class from the new Department of Linguistics, where he wrote his seminal dissertation, Generative Studies in the Japanese Language (1965) under Chomsky's supervision.


Important publications



Legacy


In 2013, the Association for Mathematics of Language, an affiliate of the Association for Computational Linguistics, established the S.-Y. Kuroda Prize to honor "work that has spawned a broad area of research" within mathematical linguistics. The prize has been awarded at most biennially.[1]

In 2017, the Linguistic Society of America established a fellowship in his honor. It provides funding to Japanese students to attend the Linguistic Society's biennial summer institute.[2]


References


  1. "S.-Y. Kuroda Prize". SIGMOL. Retrieved 17 July 2019.
  2. "New Student Fellowship Launched in Honor of Yuki Kuroda". Linguistic Society of America. 2017-01-25. Retrieved 2021-07-25.






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