lingvo.wikisort.org - LanguageEpie (or Epie-Atissa) is a language spoken in Nigeria by the Epie-Atissa people.
Epie |
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Native to | Nigeria |
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Region | Bayelsa state |
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Native speakers | 90,000 (2016)[1] |
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Language family | |
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ISO 639-3 | epi |
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Glottolog | epie1238 |
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Phonology
The language has a partially reduced system, compared to proto-Edoid, of eight vowels; these form two harmonic sets, /i e a o u/ and /i ɛ a ɔ ʊ/.[2]
Epie has only one clearly phonemic nasal stop, /m/; [n] alternates with [l], depending on whether the following vowel is oral or nasal. (The other approximants, /j ɣ w/, are also nasalized in this position: see Edo language for a similar situation.) The inventory is:[3]
|
Labial |
Alveolar |
Palatal |
Velar |
Labio-velar |
Nasal |
m |
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Implosive |
ɓ |
ɗ |
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|
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Plosive |
p b |
t d |
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k ɡ |
k͡p ɡ͡b |
Fricative |
f v |
s z |
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|
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Trill |
|
(r) |
|
|
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Approximant |
|
l [n] |
j |
ɣ |
w |
References
- Epie at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015) (subscription required)
- Archangeli & Pulleyblank, 1994. Grounded phonology, p 181ff
- Jeff Mielke, 2008. The emergence of distinctive features, p 136ff;
also found in Variation and gradience in phonetics and phonology, p 26ff
Further reading
- Thomas, Elaine and Kay Williamson. 1967. "Wordlists of delta Edo: Epie, Engenni, Degema." In Occasional Papers 8, p. 105. Accra: Institute of African Studies, University of Ibadan.
Volta–Niger languages |
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Ayere-Ahan | |
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Gbe | |
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Igboid | |
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Yoruboid | |
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Edoid | Delta | |
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North-Central | |
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Northwestern | |
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Southwestern | |
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Nupoid | |
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Idomoid | |
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Others | |
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На других языках
[de] Epie
Die Sprache Epie (ISO 639-3 ist epi[1]) ist eine edoide Sprache aus der Sprachfamilie der Niger-Kongo-Sprachen, die im nigerianischen Bundesstaat Bayelsa, im kommunalen Bereich (LGA) Yenagoa, gesprochen wird.
- [en] Epie language
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