The Kott (Kot) language (Russian: Коттский язык) is an extinct Yeniseian language that was formerly spoken in central Siberia by the banks of Mana River, a tributary of the Yenisei river. It became extinct in the 1850s. Kott was closely related to Ket, still spoken farther north along the Yenisei river. Assan, a close relative, is sometimes considered a dialect of Kott.[1]
| Kott | |
|---|---|
| Native to | Russia |
| Ethnicity | Kott, Asan |
| Extinct | 19th Century |
Language family | Dené–Yeniseian?
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| Dialects |
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| Language codes | |
| ISO 639-3 | zko – inclusive codeIndividual code: xss – Assan |
| Glottolog | kott1239 |
In 1858, Matthias Castrén published the grammar and dictionary (Versuch einer jenissei-ostjakischen und kottischen Sprachlehre), which included material on the Kott and Ket (Yenisei-Ostyak) languages. There also exists a book made by G.K.Verner "kottskij jazyk" about the Kott language.[2]

Kott had been influenced by Turkic languages, and had borrowed some words from Turkic languages. For example Kott baktîr- ‘to praise’ comes from Proto-Turkic *paktïr or Kott kolá ‘copper, brass’ comes from Proto-Turkic *kola.[3]
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| Northern | |||||
| Southern |
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| Others |
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| Reconstructed |
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| Chukotko-Kamchatkan |
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| Yeniseian |
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| Yukaghir | ||||||
| Nivkh | ||||||
| Others | ||||||
Italics indicate extinct languages | ||||||
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