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Amal is a language spoken along the border of Sandaun Province and East Sepik Province, Papua New Guinea, along the Wagana River near the confluence with Wanibe Creek.[2] Foley (2018) classifies Amal as a primary branch of the Sepik languages, though it is quite close to Kalou.

Amal
RegionSandaun Province and East Sepik Province
Native speakers
830 (2003)[1]
Language family
Sepik
  • Upper Sepik
    • Amal–Kalou
      • Amal
Language codes
ISO 639-3aad
Glottologamal1242
ELPAmal

Pronouns


Pronouns are:[3]

Amal pronouns
sgpl
1 ŋannut
2 inkun
3 mayilum

Cognates


Amal cognates with Sepik languages are:[3]

Foley (2018) notes that there appears to be somewhat more lexical similarities between Amal and the Tama languages, but does not consider them to form a group with each other.


Vocabulary


The following basic vocabulary words of Amal are from Laycock (1968),[4] as cited in the Trans-New Guinea database:[5]

glossAmal
head makələ
ear marj
eye nai
nose yimeʔ
tooth pu
tongue lal
leg
louse ŋin
dog wun
bird yok
egg yen
blood niːp
bone nəŋolak
skin puːk
breast m
tree piːt
man wul
woman tal
sun mwak
moon yimal
water iːp
fire waː
stone tipal
two kila

References


  1. Amal at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015) (subscription required)
  2. Eberhard, David M.; Simons, Gary F.; Fennig, Charles D., eds. (2019). "Papua New Guinea languages". Ethnologue: Languages of the World (22nd ed.). Dallas: SIL International.
  3. Foley, William A. (2018). "The Languages of the Sepik-Ramu Basin and Environs". In Palmer, Bill (ed.). The Languages and Linguistics of the New Guinea Area: A Comprehensive Guide. The World of Linguistics. Vol. 4. Berlin: De Gruyter Mouton. pp. 197–432. ISBN 978-3-11-028642-7.
  4. Laycock, Donald C. 1968. Languages of the Lumi Subdistrict (West Sepik District), New Guinea. Oceanic Linguistics, 7 (1): 36-66.
  5. Greenhill, Simon (2016). "TransNewGuinea.org - database of the languages of New Guinea". Retrieved 2020-11-05.

На других языках


[de] Amal (Sprache)

Amal ist eine Sprache, die an der Grenze zwischen den Provinzen Sandaun und East Sepik in Papua-Neuguinea entlang des Flusses Wagana nahe dem Zusammenfluss mit dem
- [en] Amal language

[fr] Amal (langue)

L'amal est une langue papoue parlée en Papouasie-Nouvelle-Guinée, dans les provinces de Sandaun et Sepik oriental.



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