lingvo.wikisort.org - LanguageThe Asa (Aasá) language, commonly rendered Aasax (also rendered as Aasá, Aasáx, Aramanik, Asak, Asax, Assa, Asá[1]), was spoken by the Asa people of Tanzania. The language is extinct; ethnic Assa in northern Tanzania remember only a few words they overheard their elders use, and none ever used it themselves. Little is known of the language; what is recorded was probably Aasa lexical words used in a register of Maasai like the mixed language Mbugu.
Extinct Cushitic language of Tanzania
| Asa |
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| Region | Tanzania |
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| Ethnicity | Asa people |
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| Extinct | 1952-1956 |
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Language family | |
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| ISO 639-3 | aas |
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| Glottolog | aasa1238 |
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| ELP | Aasáx |
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Classification
Asa is usually classified as Cushitic, most closely related to Kw'adza. However, it might have retained a non-Cushitic layer from an earlier language shift, and might be best left unclassified.[2]
The Aramanik (Laramanik) people once spoke Asa, but shifted to Nandi (as opposed to Maasai).
Vocabulary
- wataka - all
- buʕurita - burn
- dah - claw
- ga - cloud
- ki=te - die
- wa-t- - dog
- rakaš - dry
- yatara - drink
- haǯa-t - earth
- ʔag- ~ ʔag-im- - eat
- ila-t- - eye
- ʔoreʔ-ek - far
- maʔa - water
[3]
Notes
- Petrollino, Sara & Maarten Mous, 2010, Recollecting Words and Expressions in Aasá, a Dead Language in Tanzania
External links
Languages of Tanzania |
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| Official languages | |
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Indigenous languages | | Bantu | Northeast Bantu | | Bena–Kinga | |
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| Chaga | |
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| Great Lakes | |
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| Kikuyu–Kamba | |
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| Northeast Coast | |
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| Takama | |
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| Kilombero | |
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| Rufiji–Ruvuma | |
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| Rukwa | |
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| Other Bantu | |
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| Cushitic | |
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| Nilotic | |
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| Isolates/unclassified | |
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| Sign languages | |
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На других языках
[de] Aasáx
Aasáx (auch bekannt als Aasá, Aramanik, Asak, Asax, Assa, Il Konono und Lamanik)[2] war eine Südkuschitische Sprache und ist heute ausgestorben.[1] 1999 hatte sie noch 350 Sprecher.[2]
- [en] Asa language
[es] Aasáx
El aasáx es una lengua afroasiática del norte de Tanzania. Con solo 350 hablantes, está en vía de extinción[cita requerida]. El aasáx pertenece a las lenguas cushitas meridionales.
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