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Avá-Canoeiro, known as Avá or Canoe, is a minor Tupi–Guaraní language of the state of Goiás, in Brazil. All speakers are monolingual.[1]

This article may be expanded with text translated from the corresponding article in Portuguese. (July 2021) Click [show] for important translation instructions. View a machine-translated version of the Portuguese article. Machine translation like DeepL or Google Translate is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Wikipedia. Consider adding a topic to this template: there are already 1,370 articles in the main category, and specifying|topic= will aid in categorization. Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article. You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing Portuguese Wikipedia article at [[:pt:Língua avá-canoeira]]; see its history for attribution. You should also add the template {{Translated|pt|Língua avá-canoeira}} to the talk page. For more guidance, see Wikipedia:Translation.

Avá-Canoeiro
Ãwa
Native to	Brazil
Region	Goiás
Ethnicity	46 (2009)[1]
Native speakers	14 (2006)[1]
Language family	Tupian Tupi–Guarani Tenetehara Avá-Canoeiro
Language codes
ISO 639-3	avv
Glottolog	avac1239
ELP	Avá

Phonology

Vowels

	Front	Central	Back
Close	i ĩ	ɨ ɨ̃	u ũ
Mid	e ẽ		o õ
Open		a ã

Phoneme	Allophones
/i/	[i], [ɪ], [j]
/e/	[e], [ɛ], [ɪ]
/ɨ/	[ɨ], [ə]
/a/	[a], [ə]
/u/	[u], [ʊ], [w]
/o/	[o], [ɔ], [ʊ]
/ã/	[ə̃]

Consonants

	Labial	Alveolar	Palatal	Velar		Uvular
				plain	lab.
Stop	p	t		k	kʷ
Affricate			tʃ
Fricative						ʁ
Nasal	m	n		ŋ
Tap		ɾ
Approximant	w		j

• Nasals /m, n/ can be heard as voiced plosives [b, d] freely in word-initial positions.[2]

Phoneme	Allophones
/p/	[p], [pʰ], [p̚]
/t/	[t], [tʰ], [t̚], [tʃ]
/k/	[k], [kʰ], [k̚], [q]
/tʃ/	[tʃ], [ʃ], [ʒ], [j]
/ʁ/	[ʁ], [ɡ], [ɢ]
/m/	[m], [ᵐb], [b]
/n/	[n], [ⁿd], [d]
/w/	[w], [β], [ɢʷ], [w̃]
/ɾ/	[ɾ], [l], [ɾ̃]
/j/	[j], [ʃ], [ʒ], [tʃ], [dʒ], [ʎ], [ɲ], [j̃]

References

External links

• Lev, Michael; Stark, Tammy; Chang, Will (2012). "Phonological inventory of Avá-Canoeiro". The South American Phonological Inventory Database (version 1.1.3 ed.). Berkeley: University of California: Survey of California and Other Indian Languages Digital Resource.

На других языках

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- [en] Avá-Canoeiro language

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[ru] Ава-кануэйро

Ава-кануэйро (Abá, Avá, Avá-Canoeiro, Awana, Canoa, Canoe, Canoeiros) — почти исчезнувший незначительный язык группы тупи-гуарани, на котором говорят в общине Терра-Инджижена-Ава-Конуэйро штата Гояс; на острове Бананал и в долине реки Верхняя Токантинс штата Токантинс в Бразилии. Этнические группы в штатах Гояс и Токантинс говорят на различных диалектах, и жили напротив друг друга на протяжении 100 лет.

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