lingvo.wikisort.org - LanguageThe Kurtöp language (Dzongkha: ཀུར་ཏོ་པ་ཁ་; Wylie: Kur-to-pa kha; Kurtöpkha, also called Kurtö and Zhâke) is an East Bodish language spoken in Kurtoe Gewog, Lhuntse District, Bhutan. In 1993, there were about 10,000 speakers of Kurtöp.[2]
Sino-Tibetan language spoken in Bhutan
Kurtöp |
---|
|
Region | Bhutan |
---|
Native speakers | 15,000 (2011)[1] |
---|
Language family | |
---|
Writing system | Tibetan script |
---|
|
ISO 639-3 | xkz |
---|
Glottolog | kurt1248 |
---|
ELP | Kurtokha |
---|
Historically, Kurtöp and its speakers have had close contact with speakers of Bumthang, Nupbi and Kheng languages, nearby languages of central and eastern Bhutan to the extent that they may be considered part of a wider collection of "Bumthang languages".[3][4][5]
See also
References
Further reading
- Hyslop, G. (2008a). Morey, S.; Post, M. (eds.). "Kurtöp phonology in the context of Northeast India". North East Indian Linguistics 1: Papers from the First International Conference of the North East Indian Linguistic Society. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press: 3–25.
- Hyslop, G. (2008b). "Kurtöp and the classification of the languages of Bhutan". South Asian Linguistics, Case, Voice, and Language Coexistence. Proceedings from the 42nd Annual Meeting of the Chicago Linguistic Society 42. Vol. 2. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
- Hyslop, G. (2009). "Kurtöp Tone: A tonogenetic case study". Lingua. 119: 827–845.
- Hyslop, Gwendolyn (2011). A grammar of Kurtöp (PhD thesis). University of Oregon. hdl:1794/11466.
- Hyslop, Gwendolyn (2017). A Grammar of Kurtöp. Languages of the Greater Himalayan Region, Volume: 18. Leiden: BRILL. ISBN 978-90-04-29250-5.
- Namgyel, Singye (2003). The Language Web of Bhutan. Thimphu: KMT.
- van Driem, George (2001). Languages of the Himalayas: An Ethnolinguistic Handbook of the Greater Himalayan Region: Containing an Introduction to the Symbiotic Theory of Language. Brill Publishers. ISBN 90-04-12062-9.
- van Driem, George L.; Karma Tshering (1998). Dzongkha. Languages of the Greater Himalayan Region. Leiden: Research School CNWS, School of Asian, African, and Amerindian Studies. ISBN 90-5789-002-X.
External links
Sino-Tibetan branches |
---|
Western Himalayas (Himachal, Uttarakhand, Nepal, Sikkim) |
- West Himalayish
- Tamangic
- Newaric
- Kiranti
- Dhimalish
- Lepcha
|
---|
Eastern Himalayas (Tibet, Bhutan, Arunachal) | |
---|
Myanmar and Indo-Burmese border | "Naga" |
- Ao
- Angami–Pochuri
- Meitei
- Tangkhulic
- Zeme
|
---|
Sal |
- Boro–Garo
- Konyak
- Jingpho–Luish
|
---|
|
---|
East and Southeast Asia | Burmo-Qiangic |
- Qiangic
- Ersuic
- Naic
- Lolo-Burmese
|
---|
|
---|
Dubious (possible isolates) (Arunachal) |
- Hrusish
- Kho-Bwa
- Miju–Meyor
|
---|
Proposed groupings |
- Central Tibeto-Burman
- Kuki-Chin–Naga
- Greater Bai
- Mahakiranti
- Rung
- Tibeto-Burman
- Tibeto-Kanauri
|
---|
Proto-languages |
- Proto-Sino-Tibetan
- Proto-Tibeto-Burman
- Proto-Loloish
- Proto-Karenic
- Proto-Min
|
---|
Italics indicates single languages that are also considered to be separate branches. |
Bodic (Tibeto-Kanauri) languages |
---|
West Himalayish (Kanauric) | |
---|
Bodish | Tibetic | Central Tibetan |
- Central Tibetan (Ü-Tsang)
- Standard Tibetan
- Mugom
|
---|
Amdo | |
---|
Kham (Eastern) | |
---|
Southern | |
---|
Western | Ladakhi–Balti (Western Archaic) | |
---|
Lahuli–Spiti (Western Innovative) | |
---|
|
---|
Sherpa-Jirel | |
---|
Kyirong–Kagate | |
---|
|
---|
Tshangla-East Bodish | |
---|
Basum | |
---|
|
---|
Tamangic | |
---|
Languages of Bhutan |
---|
Sino-Tibetan | |
---|
Indo-Aryan | |
---|
Isolate | |
---|
Authority control: National libraries  | |
---|
На других языках
- [en] Kurtöp language
[fr] Kurtöp
Le kurtöp (en dzongkha : kurtöpkha[2]) est une langue tibéto-birmane parlée au Bhoutan.
[ru] Курто-кха
Курто-кха (дзонг-кэ ཀུར་ཏོ་པ་ཁ་, вайли Kur-to-pa kha) — восточно-бодский язык, на котором говорят в восточном Бутане, в гевоге Курто и в дзонгхаге Лхунце. Согласно данным 2011 года, 15,000 человек используют этот язык как родной[2].
Текст в блоке "Читать" взят с сайта "Википедия" и доступен по лицензии Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike; в отдельных случаях могут действовать дополнительные условия.
Другой контент может иметь иную лицензию. Перед использованием материалов сайта WikiSort.org внимательно изучите правила лицензирования конкретных элементов наполнения сайта.
2019-2025
WikiSort.org - проект по пересортировке и дополнению контента Википедии