lingvo.wikisort.org - Language

Coast Miwok was one of the Miwok languages spoken in California, from San Francisco Bay to Bodega Bay.[1] The Marin and Bodega varieties may have been separate languages. All of the population has shifted to English.

Coast Miwok
Native to	United States
Region	California
Ethnicity	Coast Miwok
Extinct	ca. 1970.
Language family	Yok-Utian Utian Miwokan Western Coast Miwok
Language codes
ISO 639-3	csi
Glottolog	coas1301
ELP	Coast Miwok

Grammar

According to Catherine A. Callaghan's Bodega Miwok Dictionary, nouns have the following cases, expressed with suffixes: present subjective, possessive, allative, locative, ablative, instrumental, and comitative. Sentences are most commonly subject-verb-object, but Callaghan says that "syntax is relatively free."

Phonology

The following is the Bodega dialect:

Consonants

		Labial	Dental	Alveolar	Post- alveolar	Palatal	Velar	Glottal
Nasal		m		n
Stop	plain	p	t̪ ⟨t⟩		t̠ ⟨ṭ⟩		k	ʔ ⟨'⟩
	voiced	(b)		(d)			(ɡ)
Affricate					tʃ ⟨c⟩
Fricative		(f)		s	ʃ ⟨ṣ⟩			h
Tap				(ɾ) ⟨r⟩
Approximant		w		l		j ⟨y⟩

Phonemes in parentheses are introduced from Spanish loan words. Allophones of introduced sounds, /b ɡ/ include /β ɣ/.[2]

Vowels

	Front	Central	Back
Close	i		u
Mid	e		o
Open		a

References

• Callaghan, Catherine A. 1970. Bodega Miwok Dictionary. Berkeley: University of California Press.
• Coast Miwok Indians. "Rodriguez-Nieto Guide" Sound Recordings (California Indian Library Collections), LA006. Berkeley: California Indian Library Collections, 1993. "Sound recordings reproduced from the Language Archive sound recordings at the Language Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley".
• Keeling, Richard. "Ethnographic Field Recordings at Lowie Museum of Anthropology," 1985. Robert H. Lowie Museum of Anthropology, University of California, Berkeley. v. 2. North-Central California: Pomo, Wintun, Nomlaki, Patwin, Coast Miwok, and Lake Miwok Indians

External links

• Coast Miwok at the Survey of California and Other Indian Languages
• Coast Miwok, California Language Archive
• OLAC resources in and about the Coast Miwok language
• Coast (Bodega) Miwok basic lexicon at the Global Lexicostatistical Database

На других языках

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- [en] Coast Miwok language

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[fr] Coast miwok

Le coast miwok (c'est-à-dire, miwok de la côte) est une langue miwok de la branche des langues miwok occidentales parlée aux États-Unis, au Nord de la baie de San Francisco, en Californie.

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[ru] Прибрежный мивокский язык

Прибрежный мивокский язык (Coast Miwok) — мёртвый (бездействующий) мивокский язык, на котором раньше говорил индейский народ прибрежный мивок, который проживает на побережье от залива Сан-Франциско до залива Бодега штата Калифорния в США. Имеет диалекты бодега, хуимен, марин. Разновидности бодега и марин могут быть отдельными языками. В настоящее время народ говорит на английском языке. Разновидность исчезла в 1960—1970-х годах.

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