Bura-Pabir (also known as Bura, Burra, Bourrah, Pabir, Babir, Babur, Barburr, Mya Bura, Kwojeffa, Huve, Huviya) is a Chadic language spoken in North-eastern Nigeria by the Babur/Bura people. Dialects are Pela, Bura Pela, Hill Bura, Hyil Hawul, Bura Hyilhawul, and Plain Bura. The language is closely related to Kilba, Chibok, Margi and a few order North-eastern Nigerian Languages.[1]
Bura | |
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Mya Bura or Bura-Pabir | |
Native to | Nigeria |
Region | Borno State, Adamawa State, Yobe State, Gombe State |
Native speakers | 528,000 (2010)[1] |
Language family | Afro-Asiatic
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Language codes | |
ISO 639-3 | bwr |
Glottolog | bura1292 |
Linguasphere | 18-GBB-d (-da -db -dc) |
![]() | This section does not cite any sources. (June 2022) |
Bura has been reported to contrast a voiceless palatal lateral fricative, ʎ̝̊ or 𝼆, which is quite rare. There are thus five laterals in Bura: [l ʎ ɬ ɮ ʎ̝̊], though ʎ̝̊ can be analyzed as a palatalized fricative, /ɬʲ/. Apart from this, its inventory is much like the very complex system of Margi.
In the 2010 Bura-English Dictionary[2] Roger Blench proposed an orthography similar to that of Hausa includes the Latin alphabet with the addition of the letters ɓ, ɗ, ə, and ƙ. In addition, the following digraphs are used:
IPA | Orthography |
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[ɬ] | tl |
[ɮ] | dl |
[ɣ] | gh |
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Bura–Higi |
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Wandala (Mandara) |
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Mafa |
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Daba |
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Italics indicate extinct languages. See also: Chadic languages |
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