Bana is an Afro-Asiatic language spoken in northern Cameroon. Dialects include Gamboura and Gili.[1]
Bana | |
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Native to | Cameroon |
Region | Far North Region, Cameroon |
Native speakers | 23,000 (2007)[1] |
Language family | Afro-Asiatic
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Language codes | |
ISO 639-3 | bcw |
Glottolog | bana1305 |
ELP | Bana |
Bana | |
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Language | koma kabana |
Bana is spoken in the canton of Guili, in the northern part of the commune of Bourrha (department of Mayo-Tsanaga, Far North Region). The speakers call their language koma kabana 'the language of the Bana'.[2]
Labial | Alveolar | Palatal | Velar | Labialized velar | Uvular | Labialized uvular | Glottal | |
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Nasal | m | n | ŋ | ŋʷ | ||||
Voiceless plosive | p | t | k | kʷ | ʔ ʔʷ | |||
Voiced plosive | b | d | ɡ | ɡʷ | ||||
Prenasalized plosive | mb | nd ndz | ŋɡ | ŋɡʷ | ||||
Implosive | ɓ | ɗ | ||||||
Affricate | ts dz | |||||||
Fricative | f v | s z | χ ʁ | χʷ ʁʷ | ||||
Flap | ⱱ | ɾ | ||||||
Approximant | j | w |
The vowels of Bana are /ɨ ə ɛ/, which can occur with high, falling, low, or rising tone. [3]
Biu–Mandara languages | |||||||||||||
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Tera | |||||||||||||
Bura–Higi |
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Wandala (Mandara) |
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Mafa |
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Daba |
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Bata (Gbwata) | |||||||||||||
Mandage (Kotoko) |
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East– Central |
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Others |
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Italics indicate extinct languages. See also: Chadic languages |
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