lingvo.wikisort.org - LanguageQau, Central Gelao, or Sinicized Gelao (Chinese: 汉仡佬; pinyin: Hàn Gēlǎo) is a Gelao language spoken in Guizhou, China.[2][3]
Kra language
| Qau |
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| Native to | China |
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| Region | Anshun City and Pingba County, Guizhou |
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Native speakers | 2,000 (2011)[1] |
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Language family | |
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| ISO 639-3 | gqu |
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| Glottolog | qaua1234 |
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| ELP | Gao Gelao |
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Dialects
The dialects of Qau that are still spoken are:[4]
- Dagouchang 大狗场 (in Pingba County)
- Wanzi 湾子 (in Anshun City)
Pronouns
The following are pronouns from Pingba Gelao.[2]
- (su33) i42 – I
- (su33) mu21 - you
- (su33) u42 - he, she, it
- (su33) ta33 - we
- (su33) sa33 - you all
- pə42 nu42 - they
- qa33/a33 qei42 - my household
- qa33/a33 mu21 - your household
- qa33/a55 qu42 - his/her household
Numerals
Pingba Gelao numerals are given below. Note the similarities with the Austronesian numeral system.
- si33
- su33
- ta33
- pu33
- mpu33
- naŋ33
- ɕi13
- zua55
- sə13
- pan13
References
- Qau at Ethnologue (24th ed., 2021)
- Zhang, Jimin 张済民 (1993). Gēlǎoyǔ yánjiū 仡佬语研究 [A Study of Gelao] (in Chinese). Guiyang: Guizhou minzu chubanshe.
- Zhou, Guoyan 周国炎 (2004). Gēlǎozú mǔyǔ shēngtài yánjiū 仡佬族母語生态硏究 [Studies on the Linguistic Ecology of the Gelao People] (in Chinese). Beijing: Minzu chubanshe.
- Li, Jinfang 李锦芳 (2006). Xīnán dìqū bīnwēi yǔyán diàochá yánjiū 西南地区濒危语言调查研究 [Studies on Endangered Languages in the Southwest China] (in Chinese). Beijing: Zhongyang minzu daxue chubanshe.
Kra–Dai languages |
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| Kra |
|
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| Kam–Sui | |
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| Biao | |
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| Lakkia | |
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| Hlai |
- Bouhin
- Ha Em
- Lauhut
- Tongzha
- Zandui
- Baoting
- Cun
- Nadou
- Changjiang
- Moyfaw
- Baisha
- Yuanmen
|
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| Jiamao | |
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| Be–Jizhao | |
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Tai
(Zhuang) | | Northern | |
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| Central | |
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Southwestern
(Thai) | | Northwestern | |
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| Lao–Phutai | |
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| Chiang Saen | |
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| Southern | |
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| (other) | |
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|
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| (mixed) | |
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|
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| (mixed origins) | |
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| proposed groupings | |
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| Proto-languages |
- Proto-Kra–Dai
- Proto-Kra
- Proto-Tai
- Proto-Kam–Sui
- Proto-Hlai
|
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Italics indicate extinct languages |
На других языках
- [en] Qau language
[fr] Gao (langue gelao)
Le gao, ou aqao ou qau, est une langue taï-kadaï, de la branche kadaï, parlée en Chine dans le centre de la province de Guizhou par les Gelao. Elle est parlée par environ 2 000 personnes en 2011, principalement des personnes âgées et est pratiquement éteinte[2].
[ru] Клау (язык)
Клау (Гау; кит.: 稿) — язык кадайской группы[1][2].
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