lingvo.wikisort.org - LanguageKháng (Chinese: 抗语), also known as Mang U’, is an Austroasiatic language of Vietnam. It is closely related to the Bumang language of southern Yunnan, China.
Austroasiatic language spoken in Vietnam
Kháng |
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Native to | Vietnam |
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Region | Sơn La and Lai Châu provinces |
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Ethnicity | Khang |
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Native speakers | 14,000 (2009 census)[2] |
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Language family | |
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ISO 639-3 | kjm – inclusive code Individual code:
xao – Khao[3] |
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Glottolog | khan1274 |
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ELP | Kháng |
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Classification
Paul Sidwell (2014)[4] classifies Khang as Palaungic, although Jerold Edmondson (2010) suggests it is Khmuic.
Kháng is most closely related to Bumang (Edmondson 2010).
Distribution
Kháng speakers are an officially recognized ethnic group in Vietnam,[5] and officially numbered 10,272 in 1999.
The Kháng are distributed in the following districts of northwest Vietnam in Sơn La Province and Lai Châu Province:[6]
- Sơn La Province (along the Black River)
- Thuận Châu (including Bản Ná Lai village)
- Quỳnh Nhai
- Mường La
- Lai Châu Province
- Phong Thổ
- Mường Tè
- Than Uyên
- Điện Biên Province
- Mường Lay (alternatively Mường Chà)
- Tuần Giáo
References
Further reading
- Dao Jie 刀洁. 2007. Bumang yu yanjiu 布芒语研究 [A study of Bumang]. Beijing: Minzu University.
- Ferlus, Michel. 1996. Langues et peuples viet-muong [Viet-Muong languages and peoples]. Mon-Khmer Studies Journal (MKS) 26. 7–28
- Mikami, Naomitsu. 2003. "A Khang phonology and wordlist." Reports on Minority Languages in Mainland Southeast Asia, ed. by Ueda Hiromi, 1–42. Endangered Languages of the Pacific Rim. Osaka: Faculty of Informatics, Osaka Gakuin University.
- Schliesinger, Joachim. 1998. Hill tribes of Vietnam. Vol. Vol. 2. 2 vols. Bangkok: White Lotus Co. Ltd.
- Thông Tấn Xã Việt Nam [Vietnam News Agency]. 2006. Việt Nam Hình Ảnh Cộng Dồng 54 Dân Tộc [Vietnam Image of the Community of 54 Ethnic Groups]. Hanoi: The Vna Publishing House.
External links
Austroasiatic languages |
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Katuic |
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West Katuic | |
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Ta'oihic | |
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Pacoh | |
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Katu | |
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Vietic |
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Viet-Muong | |
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Cuoi | |
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Chutic | |
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Kri | |
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Phong–Liha | |
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Pearic |
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Pear | |
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Western Pearic (Chong) | Central |
- Central Chong
- Samre
- Kasong
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Western | |
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Northern | |
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Southern | |
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Khasi–Palaungic |
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Khasic | |
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Palaungic | Danau | |
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West Palaungic | |
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East Palaungic | Angkuic | |
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Waic | |
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Bit-Khang | |
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Lamet | |
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others | |
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Munda |
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North | |
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South | Kharia | |
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Juang | |
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Sora-Gorum | |
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Gutob-Remo | |
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Gta’ | |
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Nicobarese |
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Chaura-Teresa | |
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Central | |
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Southern | |
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Aslian |
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Jahaic (Northern) | |
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Senoic (Central) | |
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Jah Hut | |
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Semelaic (Southern) | |
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unclassified | |
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Proto-languages |
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- Proto-Austroasiatic
- Proto-Palaungic
- Proto-Khmeric
- Proto-Aslian
- Proto-Munda
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Italics indicates extinct languages |
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