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Palmyrene Aramaic was a Western Aramaic dialect spoken in the city of Palmyra, Syria, in the early centuries AD. It is solely known from inscriptions dating from the 1st century BC to 273.[1]

Palmyrene Aramaic
Region	Palmyra
Extinct	1st millennium
Language family	Afro-Asiatic Semitic Central Semitic Northwest Semitic Aramaic Western Palmyrene Aramaic
Writing system	Palmyrene alphabet
Language codes
ISO 639-3	–
Linguist List	qhy-pal
Glottolog	None

The dual had disappeared from it.[1]

The development of cursive versions of the Aramaic alphabet led to the creation of the Palmyrene alphabet.

See also

• Western Neo-Aramaic
• Palmyrene Empire

References

Further reading

• Delbert R. Hillers, Eleonora Cussini, Eleanora Cussini (1996). Palmyrene Aramaic Texts. Johns Hopkins University Press. ISBN 978-0-8018-5278-7.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
• Hans H. Spoer (1904). "Palmyrene Inscriptions found at Palmyra in April 1904". Journal of the American Oriental Society.
• John Swinton (1753). "An Explication of All the Inscriptions in the Palmyrene Language and Character Hitherto Publish'd. In Five Letters from the Reverend Mr John Swinton, M. A. of Christ-Church, Oxford, and F. R. S. to the Reverend Thomas Birch, D. D. Secret. R. S.". Philosophical Transactions. 48: 690. Bibcode:1753RSPT...48..690S.

На других языках

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- [en] Palmyrene Aramaic

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[fr] Palmyrénien

Le palmyrénien était le dialecte araméen de Palmyre, en Syrie[1]. Il est connu uniquement par des inscriptions (plus de 2 500 datées entre -44 et 273 ap. J.-C.)[1],[2]. L'écriture palmyrénienne, déchiffrée en 1754, est la première écriture orientale ancienne dont le sens a été retrouvé à l'époque moderne[3].

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[it] Lingua palmirena

La lingua palmirena (o palmireno) era un dialetto aramaico occidentale parlato nei primi tre secoli dell'era cristiana nella città siriana di Palmira. Il palmireno presentava tuttavia influenze dell'aramaico orientale, dovute agli intensi rapporti commerciali che intercorrevano tra Palmira e la Mesopotamia.

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