lingvo.wikisort.org - LanguageGarza is an extinct Pakawan language of Texas and Mexico. It is known from two tribal names and twenty-one words recorded from the chief of the Garza by Jean-Louis Berlandier in 1828 (Berlandier et al. 1828–1829, 1850: 143–144). At that time, the Garza all spoke Spanish and were acculturated. The Garza may have been the same as the Atanguaypacam tribe (of the Comecrudo) recorded in 1748. The Garza were called something like Meacknan or Miákan by the neighboring Cotoname (Gatschet 1886: 54) while they called the Cotoname Yué. Garza is Spanish for "heron."
Garza |
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Region | Texas, Mexico |
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Extinct | 19th century |
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Language family | |
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ISO 639-3 | xgr |
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Linguist List | xgr |
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Glottolog | garz1234 |
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References
- Berlandier, Jean L.; & Chowell, Rafael (1828–1829). [Vocabularies of languages of south Texas and the lower Rio Grande]. (Additional manuscripts, no. 38720, in the British Library, London.)
- Berlandier, Jean L.; & Chowell, Rafael (1850). Luis Berlandier and Rafael Chovell. Diario de viage de la Commission de Limites. Mexico.
- Gatschet, Albert S. (1886). [Comecrudo and Cotoname vocabularies, collected at Las Prietas, Tamaulipas]. Ms. 297, National Anthropological Archives, Smithsonian Institution.
- Saldivar, Gabriel. (1943). Los indios de Tamaulipas. Instituto panamerico de geografía e historia, Publication 70.
Hokan languages |
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Shastan | |
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Palaihnihan | |
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Pomoan | |
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Yuman |
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Pakawan | |
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Tequistlatecan | |
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Other | |
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Italics indicate extinct languages |
Indigenous language families and isolates of North America |
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Language families and isolates | Eskimo–Aleut | |
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Na-Dene | |
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Algic | |
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Mosan ? |
- Salishan
- Wakashan
- Chimakuan
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Macro-Siouan ? |
- Siouan
- Caddoan
- Iroquoian
- Yuchi
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Penutian ? |
- Chinookan
- Wintuan
- Maiduan
- Yok-Utian
- Tsimshianic
Plateau ? | |
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Coast Oregon ? | |
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Takelma–Kalapuyan ? | |
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Hokan ? | |
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Pueblo linguistic area | |
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Coahuiltecan linguistic area |
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Gulf ? | |
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Mesoamerican linguistic area | |
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Caribbean linguistic area |
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Proposed groupings |
- Amerind
- Algonquian–Wakashan
- Aztec–Tanoan
- Macro-Mayan
- Macro-Chibchan
- Tolatecan
- Waroid
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Lists |
- Classification
- Extinct languages
- Unclassified languages
- Linguistic areas
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На других языках
- [en] Garza language
[fr] Garza (langue)
Le garza est une langue amérindienne isolée parlée sur le Rio Grande, aux États-Unis Mexique, par les Garzas. Ce terme signifie « héron » en espagnol.
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