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Chesu 车苏 is a Loloish language spoken in southern Shuangbai County, northern Xinping County, and Eshan County in Yunnan, China.

Chesu
Native toChina
EthnicityYi
Native speakers
3,300 (2007)
Language family
Sino-Tibetan
  • (Tibeto-Burman)
    • Lolo–Burmese
      • Loloish
        • Nisoish
Language codes
ISO 639-3ych
Glottologches1238
ELPChesu

The Chesu refer to themselves as tsuX[clarification needed]su˧pa˨˩[1] or tɕi˨˩su˥pʰo˨˩ (Jishupo 吉输颇).[2] Yunnan (1955) reports that Chesu is spoken mostly in Taihe Township 太和乡, with a population of over 360 as of 1955.[1] Ethnologue reports 3,300 Chesu speakers out of an ethnic population of 6,600 people, as of 2007.

Bradley (2007) reports that Chesu is closely related to Nasu and classifies it as a Nasoid language. Chesu speakers consider themselves to be a separate ethnic group from the surrounding Nisu speakers. The Chesu language is currently being replaced by Nisu and Chinese.[3] Chesu is also used as a second language by Hlersu speakers (Ethnologue).


References


  1. 云南民族识别参考资料 (1955), p.40
  2. Long Luogui 龙倮贵. 2007. Honghe yizu zuyuan zucheng ji qi renkou fenbu 红河彝族族源族称及其人口分布 Archived 2017-12-22 at the Wayback Machine.
  3. Bradley, David. 2007. East and Southeast Asia. In Moseley, Christopher (ed.), Encyclopedia of the World's Endangered Languages, 349-424. London & New York: Routledge.



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