lingvo.wikisort.org - LanguageChesu 车苏 is a Loloish language spoken in southern Shuangbai County, northern Xinping County, and Eshan County in Yunnan, China.
Loloish language spoken in Yunnan, China
| Chesu |
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| Native to | China |
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| Ethnicity | Yi |
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Native speakers | 3,300 (2007) |
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Language family | |
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| ISO 639-3 | ych |
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| Glottolog | ches1238 |
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| ELP | Chesu |
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The Chesu refer to themselves as tsuX[clarification needed]su˧pa˨˩[1] or tɕi˨˩su˥pʰo˨˩ (Jishupo 吉输颇).[2] Yunnan (1955) reports that Chesu is spoken mostly in Taihe Township 太和乡, with a population of over 360 as of 1955.[1] Ethnologue reports 3,300 Chesu speakers out of an ethnic population of 6,600 people, as of 2007.
Bradley (2007) reports that Chesu is closely related to Nasu and classifies it as a Nasoid language. Chesu speakers consider themselves to be a separate ethnic group from the surrounding Nisu speakers. The Chesu language is currently being replaced by Nisu and Chinese.[3] Chesu is also used as a second language by Hlersu speakers (Ethnologue).
References
- 云南民族识别参考资料 (1955), p.40
- Long Luogui 龙倮贵. 2007. Honghe yizu zuyuan zucheng ji qi renkou fenbu 红河彝族族源族称及其人口分布 Archived 2017-12-22 at the Wayback Machine.
- Bradley, David. 2007. East and Southeast Asia. In Moseley, Christopher (ed.), Encyclopedia of the World's Endangered Languages, 349-424. London & New York: Routledge.
Sino-Tibetan branches |
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Western Himalayas (Himachal, Uttarakhand, Nepal, Sikkim) |
- West Himalayish
- Tamangic
- Newaric
- Kiranti
- Dhimalish
- Lepcha
| |
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Eastern Himalayas (Tibet, Bhutan, Arunachal) | |
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| Myanmar and Indo-Burmese border | | "Naga" |
- Ao
- Angami–Pochuri
- Meitei
- Tangkhulic
- Zeme
|
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| Sal |
- Boro–Garo
- Konyak
- Jingpho–Luish
|
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|
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| East and Southeast Asia | | Burmo-Qiangic |
- Qiangic
- Ersuic
- Naic
- Lolo-Burmese
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Dubious (possible isolates) (Arunachal) |
- Hrusish
- Kho-Bwa
- Miju–Meyor
|
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| Proposed groupings |
- Central Tibeto-Burman
- Kuki-Chin–Naga
- Greater Bai
- Mahakiranti
- Rung
- Tibeto-Burman
- Tibeto-Kanauri
|
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| Proto-languages |
- Proto-Sino-Tibetan
- Proto-Tibeto-Burman
- Proto-Loloish
- Proto-Karenic
- Proto-Min
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Italics indicates single languages that are also considered to be separate branches. |
Lolo-Burmese languages |
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| Mondzish | | Thou-Kathu | |
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| Nuclear Mondzish | |
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|
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Loloish (Yi) (Ngwi) | Southern Loloish (Southern Ngwi) (Hanoish) | | Hanoid | |
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| Bisoid | |
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| Siloid | |
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| Bi-Ka | |
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| Mpi | |
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| Jino | |
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|
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Central Loloish (Central Ngwi) | | Lawoish | |
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| Lahoish | |
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| Nusoish | |
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| Lisoish | |
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|
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| Kazhuoish | |
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| Nisoish | Northern Loloish (Northern Ngwi) (Nisoid) | |
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Southeastern Loloish (Southeastern Ngwi) (Axi-Puoid) | | Nisu | |
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| Sani–Azha | |
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| Highland Phula | |
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| Riverine Phula | |
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|
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| others | |
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| Burmish | | Northern | | High Northern | |
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| Hpon | |
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| Mid Northern | |
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|
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| Southern | | Intha-Danu | |
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| Nuclear Southern | |
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| Gong ? | |
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| Pai-lang | |
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