lingvo.wikisort.org - LanguageAzhe (Chinese: 阿哲; Azhepo; autonym: [a21 dʐɛ22 pʰo21]) is one of the Loloish languages spoken by the Yi people of China.[2][3]
| Azhe |
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| Pronunciation | [a˨˩dʐɛ˨pʰo˨˩] |
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| Native to | China |
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| Ethnicity | Yi |
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Native speakers | ca. 54,000 (2007)[1] |
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Language family | |
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| ISO 639-3 | yiz |
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| Glottolog | azhe1235 |
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Dialects
Wang Chengyou (王成有) (2003:210)[4] lists 3 dialects of Azhe, which are all mutually intelligible.
- Wushan 五山土语 (in Mile County 弥勒县)
- Xunjian 巡检, Mile County 弥勒县
- Hongxi 虹溪, Mile County 弥勒县
- Panxi 盘溪, Huaning County 华宁县
- Jiangbian 江边土语 (in Mile County 弥勒县)
- Qujiang 曲江土语 (in Jianshui County 建水县)
Azhe is spoken in Mile, Huaning, Kaiyuan, and Jianshui counties, with about 100,000 speakers.
References
- Azhe at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015) (subscription required)
- Halina Wasilewska in ed. Nathan Hill Medieval Tibeto-Burman Languages IV 2012 Page 449 "... the writing as the basis and which corresponds to the classification of the Yi languages, present day traditional Yi writing can be sub-divided into five main varieties (Huáng Jiànmíng 1993), i.e. the Nuosu, Nasu, Nisu, Sani and Azhe varieties."
- 黄建明 Huáng Jiànmíng 彝族古籍文献概要 1993 Yizu guji wenxian gaiyao [Outline of classical literature of Yi nationality]. By Huang Jianming. Yunnan minzu chubanshe, 1993.
- Wang Chengyou [王成有]. 2003. Yiyu Fangyan Bijiao Yanjiu [彝语方言比较研究]. Chengdu: Sichuan People's Press [四川民族出版社]. ISBN 7540927658
Languages of China |
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| Official | |
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| Regional | | ARs / SARs | |
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| Prefecture | |
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| Counties/Banners | numerous |
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| Indigenous | Sino-Tibetan languages |
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Lolo- Burmese | | Mondzish | |
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| Burmish | |
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| Loloish | | Hanoish | |
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| Lisoish | |
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| Nisoish | |
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| Other | |
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| Qiangic | |
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| Tibetic | |
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| Other | |
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| Other languages |
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| Austroasiatic | |
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| Hmong-Mien | |
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| Mongolic | |
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| Kra-Dai | |
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| Tungusic | |
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| Turkic | |
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| Other | |
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| Minority | |
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Varieties of Chinese | |
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| Creole/Mixed | |
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| Extinct | |
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| Sign | |
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- GX = Guangxi
- HK = Hong Kong
- MC = Macau
- NM = Inner Mongolia
- XJ = Xinjiang
- XZ = Tibet
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Sino-Tibetan branches |
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Western Himalayas (Himachal, Uttarakhand, Nepal, Sikkim) |
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Eastern Himalayas (Tibet, Bhutan, Arunachal) | |
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| Myanmar and Indo-Burmese border | | "Naga" |
- Ao
- Angami–Pochuri
- Meitei
- Tangkhulic
- Zeme
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| Sal |
- Boro–Garo
- Konyak
- Jingpho–Luish
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| East and Southeast Asia | | Burmo-Qiangic |
- Qiangic
- Ersuic
- Naic
- Lolo-Burmese
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Dubious (possible isolates) (Arunachal) |
- Hrusish
- Kho-Bwa
- Miju–Meyor
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| Proposed groupings |
- Central Tibeto-Burman
- Kuki-Chin–Naga
- Greater Bai
- Mahakiranti
- Rung
- Tibeto-Burman
- Tibeto-Kanauri
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| Proto-languages |
- Proto-Sino-Tibetan
- Proto-Tibeto-Burman
- Proto-Loloish
- Proto-Karenic
- Proto-Min
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Italics indicates single languages that are also considered to be separate branches. |
Lolo-Burmese languages |
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| Mondzish | | Thou-Kathu | |
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| Nuclear Mondzish | |
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Loloish (Yi) (Ngwi) | Southern Loloish (Southern Ngwi) (Hanoish) | | Hanoid | |
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| Bisoid | |
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| Siloid | |
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| Bi-Ka | |
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| Mpi | |
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| Jino | |
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Central Loloish (Central Ngwi) | | Lawoish | |
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| Lahoish | |
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| Nusoish | |
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| Lisoish | |
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| Kazhuoish | |
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| Nisoish | Northern Loloish (Northern Ngwi) (Nisoid) | |
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Southeastern Loloish (Southeastern Ngwi) (Axi-Puoid) | | Nisu | |
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| Sani–Azha | |
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| Highland Phula | |
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| Riverine Phula | |
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| others | |
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| Burmish | | Northern | | High Northern | |
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| Hpon | |
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| Mid Northern | |
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| Southern | | Intha-Danu | |
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| Nuclear Southern | |
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| Gong ? | |
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| Pai-lang | |
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