Lewu 乐舞 is an unclassified extinct Loloish language of Jingdong Yi Autonomous County, Yunnan, China. The Lewu are officially classified by the Chinese government as ethnic Yao people.
Lewu | |
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Native to | China |
Region | Yunnan |
Ethnicity | Yao |
Native speakers | (extinct cited 1985) |
Language family | Sino-Tibetan
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Language codes | |
ISO 639-3 | None (mis ) |
Glottolog | None |
According to the Jingdong County Gazetteer (1994:519), ethnic Yao numbered 3,889 individuals in 1990, and lived mainly in Chaqing 岔箐[1] and Dasongshu 大松树[2] Villages of Taizhong Township 太忠乡. Yao language speakers, known as the Lewu Yao 乐舞瑶族, are found in Puya Village 普牙村, Chaqing Township 岔箐乡 (Jingdong County Ethnic Gazetteer 2012:144).[3][4][5]
Lewu may have been related to the Lawu language of Xinping County, Yunnan, but classification remains uncertain due to the paucity of data.[6]
A word list of the Lewu Yao language is transcribed using pinyin in the Jingdong County Ethnic Gazetteer (2012:144-145). The language is already extinct, and was recorded in 1985 from 85-year-old Zhu Zhaojin 祝兆金 of Puya Village 普牙村, who could remember only some words.
Chinese gloss | English gloss | Lewu | Page |
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吃饭 | eat rice | zuǒ zuó liē | 144 |
猪心肺 | pig heart and lungs | cī ber | 144 |
这里来 | come (from) here | wū lài lai | 144 |
什么东西 | What thing? | māi yuō | 144 |
蚕豆 | broad bean (Vicia faba) | nuó suō | 144 |
豌豆 | pea (Pisum sativum) | nuó sǎi | 144 |
回来,回来你回来 | come back, come back, you come back | gǔ lāi gǔ lai gǔ lāi | 144 |
白酒 | liquor | zhī zhí | 144 |
清酒 | rice wine | a zhì | 144 |
筷子 | chopsticks | a zhu | 144 |
刀 | knife | biě tuo | 145 |
斧子 | axe | shì cuo | 145 |
碗 | bowl | lin hua | 145 |
勺 | spoon | yì geu | 145 |
打 | to hit | ch wō | 145 |
没有了 | There is no more. | mā ia lāi | 145 |
Sino-Tibetan branches | |||||
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Western Himalayas (Himachal, Uttarakhand, Nepal, Sikkim) |
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Eastern Himalayas (Tibet, Bhutan, Arunachal) | |||||
Myanmar and Indo-Burmese border |
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East and Southeast Asia |
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Dubious (possible isolates) (Arunachal) |
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Proposed groupings |
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Proto-languages |
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Italics indicates single languages that are also considered to be separate branches. |
Lolo-Burmese languages | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Mondzish |
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Loloish (Yi) (Ngwi) |
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Burmish |
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Gong ? |
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Pai-lang |
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