lingvo.wikisort.org - LanguageItaliot Greek, also known as Salentino-Calabrian Greek, Italic-Greek or Apulia-Calabrian Greek refers to two dialects of Modern Greek, spoken in Italy by the Griko people.
Dialects of Modern Greek spoken in Italy
Italiot Greek |
---|
Native to | Italy |
---|
Region | Salento, Calabria |
---|
Ethnicity | Griko people |
---|
Language family | |
---|
Writing system | Greek alphabet, Latin alphabet |
---|
|
Recognised minority language in | Italy |
---|
|
ISO 639-3 | – |
---|
Glottolog | apul1236 Apulia-Calabrian Greek |
---|
IETF | el-IT |
---|
 Location map of the Italiot-speaking areas in Salento and Calabria |
Griko or Italiot Greek refers to the Greek varieties spoken in some areas of southern Italy, a historical remnant of the ancient colonisation of Magna Graecia. There are two small Griko-speaking communities known as the Griko people who live in the Italian regions of Calabria, the southern tip of the Italian peninsula, and in Apulia, its south-easternmost corner. These varieties too are believed to have developed on the basis of an originally Doric ancient dialect, and have preserved some elements of it, though to a lesser extent than Tsakonian. They subsequently adopted influences from ancient Koiné, but became isolated from the rest of the Greek-speaking world after the decline of Byzantine rule in Italy during the Middle Ages. Among their linguistic peculiarities, besides influences from local romance languages, is the preservation of the infinitive, which was lost in the modern Greek of the Balkans.
The dialects are:
- Griko dialect, spoken in Salento
- Calabrian Greek, spoken in southern Calabria
Languages of Italy |
---|
Historical linguistic minorities: Albanian, Catalan, Croatian, French, Franco-Provençal, Friulian, Germanic, Greek, Ladin, Occitan, Sardinian, Slovene |
Italo-Dalmatian | |
---|
Sardinian | |
---|
Occitano-Romance | |
---|
Gallo-Romance | |
---|
Gallo-Italic | |
---|
Rhaeto-Romance | |
---|
Eastern Romance | |
---|
|
Italy portal |
- Venetian is either grouped with the rest of the Italo-Dalmatian or the Gallo-Italic languages, depending on the linguist.
|
|
---|
Origin and genealogy |
- Graeco-Aryan
- Graeco-Armenian
- Pre-Greek substrate
- Graeco-Phrygian
- Eteocretan (?)
- Eteocypriot (?)
- Hellenic languages
|
---|
Periods | |
---|
Varieties | |
---|
Phonology |
- Ancient (accent/teaching)
- Koine
- Standard Modern
|
---|
Grammar |
- Ancient
- Koine
- Standard Modern
|
---|
Writing systems |
- Cypriot syllabary
- Linear A
- Linear B
- Greek alphabet
- History
- Archaic forms
- Attic numerals
- Greek numerals
- Orthography
- Diacritics
- Braille
- Cyrillization and Romanization
- Greeklish
|
---|
Literature | |
---|
Promotion and study |
- Hellenic Foundation for Culture
- Center for the Greek Language
|
---|
Other |
- Greek language question
- Exonyms
- Morphemes in English
- Terms of endearment
- Place names
- Proverbs
- Greek Language Day
- Comparison of Ancient Greek dictionaries
|
---|
На других языках
- [en] Italiot Greek
[it] Dialetti greco-italioti
I dialetti greco-italioti, noti anche come dialetti greci apulo-calabresi, sono due dialetti[2] della lingua greca moderna parlati in Italia dalla minoranza linguistica greca d'Italia, residuato probabilmente di una più ampia e continua area linguistica ellenofona esistita anticamente nella parte costiera della Magna Grecia. In greco tali dialetti sono chiamati Katōitaliōtika (Greco: Κατωιταλιώτικα, "Italiano meridionale").
Текст в блоке "Читать" взят с сайта "Википедия" и доступен по лицензии Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike; в отдельных случаях могут действовать дополнительные условия.
Другой контент может иметь иную лицензию. Перед использованием материалов сайта WikiSort.org внимательно изучите правила лицензирования конкретных элементов наполнения сайта.
2019-2025
WikiSort.org - проект по пересортировке и дополнению контента Википедии