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Intemelio is a Ligurian dialect spoken historically from the Principality of Monaco to the Italian province of Imperia.

Intemelio
intemelio
Native toMonaco, France, Italy
Native speakers
approximately 10,000[citation needed]
Language family
Indo-European
Language codes
ISO 639-3
GlottologNone
Linguasphere51-AAA-ohb (Imperia)
Monaco -with Menton- was the extreme western area of the Republic of Genoa (green color) in 1664. Intemelio was spoken in this area, primarily between Ventimiglia and Sanremo.
Monaco -with Menton- was the extreme western area of the Republic of Genoa (green color) in 1664. Intemelio was spoken in this area, primarily between Ventimiglia and Sanremo.

History


Since the Renaissance the Ligurian language was spoken in all the territories of the Republic of Genoa; in the western area of the Republic one of its groups (spoken mainly on the coast between Monaco and Sanremo) was called Intemelio and was centered on Ventimiglia.[1]

In the actual Italian area of Ventimiglia there is the most renowned Intemelio: the "Ventimigliese", that stretches from the coast until Piedmont.[citation needed]

The Royasc dialect is connected to the "Ventimigliese", as a mountainous version of the intemelio that has some occitan influences.[citation needed]

In Sanremo the local intemelio dialect is heavily influenced by the Genoese dialect.[citation needed]


Current use


Intemelio is used by nearly 10,000 people in the area of Ventimiglia of the province of Imperia, but other 40,000 are able to understand it and speak a few sentences of this dialect in western Liguria.[citation needed]

A few thousand speak fluently the local variants of Intemelio in France and Monaco: Monegasque, Mentonasc and Brigasc.[citation needed]


Anecdote


The Ligurian area of Seborga speaks the "ventimigliese" dialect Intemelio and the so-called Principality of Seborga considered the possibility of using this dialect as the official language.[2]


See also



References


  1. "The counts of Ventimiglia (in Italian)" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-07-22. Retrieved 2009-12-26.
  2. "Seborga official site". Archived from the original on 2010-01-28. Retrieved 2009-12-25.

Bibliography






На других языках


- [en] Intemelio dialect

[fr] Intémélien

L’intémélien est une variété du ligurien de la branche gallo-italique qui se parle des vallées de Vintimille à Sanremo en Italie, ainsi que dans l'enclave linguistique monégasque de Monaco.

[it] Dialetto intemelio

Con il termine (ligure) intemelio si definisce l'insieme delle diverse varietà della lingua ligure parlate e diffuse tra il Principato di Monaco e la cittadina ligure di Taggia. Gli studi scientifici più accurati in merito sono stati realizzati dal professor Werner Forner, dell'Università di Siegen, in Germania.



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