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Djabugay (or Djabuganjdji; see below for other names) is an endangered Australian Aboriginal language spoken by the Djabugay people with 46 native speakers at the 2016 census.[3][2] The Djabugay language region includes Far North Queensland, particularly around the Kuranda Range and Barron River catchment, and the landscape within the local government boundaries of the Cairns Regional Council.[4]

Djabugay
RegionQueensland, Australia
EthnicityDjabugay, Buluwai, Yirrganydji (Irukandji)
Native speakers
81 (2021 census)[1]
Language family
Dialects
  • Djabugay
  • Yirrgay (Irrukandji)
  • Bulway
  • Guluy
  • Njagali (Nyagali)[2]
Language codes
ISO 639-3dyy
Glottologdyaa1242
AIATSIS[3]Y106
ELPDjabugay
Djabugay is classified as Severely Endangered by the UNESCO Atlas of the World's Languages in Danger

Classification


Though sometimes placed in a separate Yidinyic branch of Pama–Nyungan, Bowern (2011) retains Djabugay in its traditional place within the Paman languages.[5]


Dialects


The following languages are confirmed dialects of Djabugay by the AUSTLANG database maintained by Australian Institute of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies. Djabugay is used both as a language name and a dialect name.[3] Additional names for these languages and/or dialects have been listed after their names but terms do overlap and the lists are not exhaustive.


Phonology



Consonants


Bilabial Apico-alveolar Retroflex Lamino-palatal Dorso-velar
Stop b d ɟ g
Nasal m n ɲ ŋ
Lateral l
Rhotic r ɻ
Semivowel (w) j w

[13]


Vowels


Front Back
High i iː u uː
Low a aː

[13]


Vocabulary


Some words from the Djabugay language, as spelt and written by Djabugay authors include:[4][14]


See also



References


  1. Australian Bureau of Statistics (2021). "Cultural diversity: Census". Retrieved 13 October 2022.
  2. Dixon, R. M. W. (2002). Australian Languages: Their Nature and Development. Cambridge University Press. p. xxxii.
  3. Y106 Djabugay at the Australian Indigenous Languages Database, Australian Institute of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies
  4. This Wikipedia article incorporates text from Djabugay published by the State Library of Queensland under CC-BY licence, accessed on 16 May 2022.
  5. Bowern, Claire. 2011. "How Many Languages Were Spoken in Australia?", Anggarrgoon: Australian languages on the web, December 23, 2011 (corrected February 6, 2012)
  6. "Djabugay". Endangered Languages Project. Retrieved 20 May 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  7. "Y110 Bulway". AUSTLANG. Australian Institute of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies. Retrieved 20 May 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  8. This Wikipedia article incorporates text from Bulway published by the State Library of Queensland under CC-BY licence, accessed on 20 May 2022.
  9. "Y111 Yirrgay". AUSTLANG. Australian Institute of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies. Retrieved 20 May 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  10. This Wikipedia article incorporates text from Irukandji published by the State Library of Queensland under CC-BY licence, accessed on 20 May 2022.
  11. "Y160 Guluy". AUSTLANG. Australian Institute of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies. Retrieved 20 May 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  12. "Y162 Nyagali". AUSTLANG. Australian Institute of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies. Retrieved 20 May 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  13. Patz, Elisabeth. “Djabugay.” In Handbook of Australian Languages Vol. 4, edited by R. M. W. Dixon and Barry J. Blake, 4:245–347. Melbourne: Oxford University Press, 1991.
  14. Duffin, Rhonda & Brim, Rosetta (1993?) Ngapi Garrang Bulurru-m: All Things Come from Bulurru. Kuranda, Queensland. ISBN 0-646-09380-0.

Further reading



На других языках


- [en] Djabugay language

[es] Idioma djabugay

Djabugay (o Djabuganjdji; ver más abajo para otros nombres) es una lengua aborigen australiana en peligro de extinción hablada por el pueblo djabugay con 46 hablantes nativos en el censo de 2016.[1] La región del idioma Djabugay incluye Extremo norte de Queensland, particularmente alrededor de la cuenca de Kuranda Range y Barron River, y el paisaje dentro de los límites del gobierno local del Consejo Regional de Cairns.[2]

[ru] Тяпукай (язык)

Тяпукай — австралийский язык пама-ньюнгской языковой семьи, входящий в группу йидинь. Название языка передаётся по-русски ещё как тьяпукай или дьябугай, по-английски Tjapukai, Djabugay, Jaabugay, Dyaabugay и множеством иных вариантов. Язык распространён в штате Квинсленд. Количество говорящих на языке в 2006 году было 28 человек[1].



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