lingvo.wikisort.org - LanguageMakury, or Makury Naga (sometimes spelled Makuri), is a Naga language of India and Myanmar. Shi (2009:3) and Saul (2005:25) suggest that Makury may be an Ao language.
Naga language spoken in India and Myanmar
Makury |
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Native to | India, Myanmar |
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Region | Nagaland |
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Ethnicity | Makury Naga |
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Native speakers | 65,000 (2014-16)[1] |
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Language family | |
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ISO 639-3 | jmn |
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Glottolog | maku1273 |
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Classification
Makury is not close to other Naga languages that fall under Konyak-[Tangshang] and Angami-Zeme. Makury falls under the proposed Ao-Tangkhul linguistic group of southern Naga languages and is close to Naga languages that fall under said language group. Müvlë (Longphuri) are a sub-tribe of Makury. In Eastern Nagaland and Myanmar, the Makury, Somra Tangkhul and Para are closer than the other tribes in the north in terms of language (Makury Tribal Council).
Geographical distribution
Makury is spoken in Leshi Township, Homalin Township, and Lahe Township in Hkamti District, Sagaing Region, Myanmar. There are about 40,000 speakers in Myanmar, and about 25,000 in India.
Dialects
Ethnologue lists the following dialects of Makury.
- Mëkheotlë
- Sengphüvlë
- Aralë
- Jilë
Jongphüvlë (listed as Kyaungphuri in Ethnologue) is a Makury clan name (Makury Tribal Council).
Shi (2009:5) lists the following dialects of Makury.
- Phuvle, Makheotle
- Sengphuvle, Muvle, Jeile
References
- Makury at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015) (subscription required)
- Saul, Jamie D. 2005. The Naga of Burma: Their festivals, customs and way of life. Bangkok, Thailand: Orchid Press.
- Shi, Vong Tsuh. 2009. Discourse studies of Makuri Naga narratives. MA thesis, Chiang Mai: Payap University.
- Shintani, Tadahiko. 2018. The Makuri language. Linguistic survey of Tay cultural area (LSTCA) no. 117. Tokyo: Research Institute for Languages and Cultures of Asia and Africa (ILCAA).
- Language and Social Development Organization (LSDO). 2006. A sociolinguistic survey of Makuri, Para, and Long Phuri Naga in Layshi Township, Myanmar. Unpublished manuscript.
Sino-Tibetan branches |
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Western Himalayas (Himachal, Uttarakhand, Nepal, Sikkim) |
- West Himalayish
- Tamangic
- Newaric
- Kiranti
- Dhimalish
- Lepcha
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Eastern Himalayas (Tibet, Bhutan, Arunachal) | |
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Myanmar and Indo-Burmese border | "Naga" |
- Ao
- Angami–Pochuri
- Meitei
- Tangkhulic
- Zeme
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Sal |
- Boro–Garo
- Konyak
- Jingpho–Luish
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East and Southeast Asia | Burmo-Qiangic |
- Qiangic
- Ersuic
- Naic
- Lolo-Burmese
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Dubious (possible isolates) (Arunachal) |
- Hrusish
- Kho-Bwa
- Miju–Meyor
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Proposed groupings |
- Central Tibeto-Burman
- Kuki-Chin–Naga
- Greater Bai
- Mahakiranti
- Rung
- Tibeto-Burman
- Tibeto-Kanauri
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Proto-languages |
- Proto-Sino-Tibetan
- Proto-Tibeto-Burman
- Proto-Loloish
- Proto-Karenic
- Proto-Min
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Italics indicates single languages that are also considered to be separate branches. |
Kuki-Chin–Naga languages |
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Kuki-Chin | Southern Naga (Northwestern) | |
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Northern | |
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Central | |
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Maraic | |
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Khomic | |
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Southern | |
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Naga | Ao (Central Naga) | |
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Angami–Pochuri | |
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Tangkhulic | |
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Zemeic (Western Naga) | |
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Meitei | |
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Karbic | |
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Languages of Myanmar |
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Official language | |
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Semiofficial language | |
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Indigenous languages (by state or region) | Chin | Kuki-Chin | Northern | |
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Central | |
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Maraic | |
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Southern | |
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Other | |
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Kachin | |
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Kayah | |
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Kayin | |
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Magway | |
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Mon | |
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Rakhine | |
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Sagaing | |
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Shan | Austroasiatic | |
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Sino-Tibetan | |
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Kra–Dai | |
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Hmong–Mien | |
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Tanintharyi | |
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Non-Indigenous | Immigrant language | |
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Working language | |
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Sign languages | |
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Languages of Northeast India |
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Arunachal Pradesh | |
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Assam | Indo-Aryan | |
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Sino-Tibetan | Kuki-Chin | |
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Sal | |
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Tani | |
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Zeme | |
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Other | |
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Kra-Dai | |
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Manipur | |
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Meghalaya | |
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Mizoram | |
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Nagaland | Sino- Tibetan | Angami- Pochuri | |
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Ao | |
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Sal | |
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Zeme | |
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Other | |
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Other | |
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Sikkim | |
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Tripura | |
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На других языках
- [en] Makury language
[fr] Makuri naga
Le makuri naga est une langue tibéto-birmane parlée en Birmanie et dans l'État du Nagaland, en Inde.
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