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East Pomeranian (Ostpommersch) is an East Low German dialect that is either moribund or used to be spoken in what was roughly Pomerania (now northwestern Poland; previously part of Germany until the end of World War II) and today is also spoken in some communities in Brazil. It is part of the Low German language.

East Pomeranian
Ostpommersch
Native toBrazil and diaspora of expellees in Germany
Language family
Indo-European
Language codes
ISO 639-3

East Pomeranian was mostly spoken in the Farther Pomerania (Hinterpommern) region of the Prussian Province of Pomerania and in Pomerelia. After World War II, the region became part of Poland, and most of the East Pomeranian-speaking German inhabitants of the region were forcibly expelled to regions within the new borders of Germany.

East Pomeranian is also spoken in the United States (central Wisconsin and parts of Iowa) and in some areas of Brazil, including Pomerode, Espírito Santo and Rondonia.

The varieties of East Pomeranian are:

Further the east, German dialects transitioned to Low Prussian-East Pomeranian and Vistula Delta German spoken in and around Danzig/Gdansk.[1]


Brazilian Municipalities that have co-official East Pomeranian dialect


Municipalities in which the East Pomeranian dialect has co-official status in Espírito Santo, Brazil.
Municipalities in which the East Pomeranian dialect has co-official status in Espírito Santo, Brazil.

Espírito Santo



Minas Gerais



Santa Catarina



Rio Grande do Sul



Rondonia



See also



References


  1. "German Language Reclassification | Free Media Productions - Editorials". www.freemediaproductions.info. Archived from the original on 2 July 2017. Retrieved 11 January 2022.
  2. Lei 2.069 de 2013, Câmara Municipal de Afonso Cláudio
  3. A escolarização entre descendentes pomeranos em Domingos Martins Archived December 21, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
  4. O povo pomerano no ES Archived December 21, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
  5. "A co-oficialização da língua pomerana" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2012-12-21. Retrieved 2012-10-11.
  6. Município de Itarana participa de ações do Inventário da Língua Pomerana, Prefeitura Municipal de Itarana
  7. «Lei Municipal nº 1.195/2016 de Itarana/ES». itarana.es.gov.br
  8. Pomerano!?, acessado em August 21, de 2011
  9. No Brasil, pomeranos buscam uma cultura que se perde Archived March 28, 2012, at the Wayback Machine, acessado em August 21, de 2011
  10. Lei dispõe sobre a cooficialização da língua pomerana no município de Santa maria de Jetibá, Estado do Espírito Santo Archived April 2, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
  11. Vila Pavão, Uma Pomerânia no norte do Espirito Santo, acessado em August 21, de 2011
  12. Descendentes de etnia germânica vivem isolados em área rural de Minas
  13. Pomeranos em busca de recursos federais Archived 2011-07-27 at the Wayback Machine
  14. Resistência cultural - Imigrantes que buscaram no Brasil melhores condições de vida, ficaram isolados e sem apoio do poder público Archived November 20, 2015, at the Wayback Machine, acessado em Novembre 2, de 2011
  15. Lei Nº 2.907, de 23 de maio de 2017 - Dispõe sobre a co-oficialização da língua pomerana à língua portuguesa no município de Pomerode.
  16. Pomerode institui língua alemã como co-oficial no Município. Archived May 30, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
  17. "Bancada PP comenta cooficialização pomerana em Canguçu". Archived from the original on 2019-03-27. Retrieved 2019-03-27.
  18. Quadro do processo de cooficialização de línguas por municípios, IPOL
  19. "Ontem e hoje : percurso linguistico dos pomeranos de Espigão D'Oeste-RO". Archived from the original on 2013-04-25. Retrieved 2012-10-11.
  20. Sessão Solene em homenagem a Comunidade Pomerana Archived 2012-12-21 at the Wayback Machine
  21. percurso linguistico dos pomeranos de Espigão D Oeste-RO, acessado em Novembre 2, de 2011
  22. Comunidade Pomerana realiza sua tradicional festa folclórica Archived 2015-02-06 at the Wayback Machine



На других языках


- [en] East Pomeranian dialect

[fr] Poméranien oriental

Le poméranien oriental (en allemand Ostpommersch) est un dialecte bas allemand oriental usité en Poméranie ultérieure, il est quasiment éteint dans cette région au début du XXIe siècle. Ce dialecte s'est par ailleurs exporté au Brésil au XIXe siècle via l'immigration de germanophones dans ce pays.



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