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Barawana (Baré) is an Arawakan language of Venezuela and Brazil, where it is nearly extinct. It was spoken by the Baré people. Aikhenvald (1999) reports "just a few old speakers left" of Baré proper, and that the Guinau variety was extinct. Kaufman (1994) considers Baré proper, Guinau, and Marawá (currently extinct) to be distinct languages; Aikhenvald, dialects of a single languages. (Marawá is not the same language as Marawán.)

This article may be expanded with text translated from the corresponding article in Portuguese. (October 2020) Click [show] for important translation instructions. View a machine-translated version of the Portuguese article. Machine translation like DeepL or Google Translate is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Wikipedia. Consider adding a topic to this template: there are already 1,354 articles in the main category, and specifying|topic= will aid in categorization. Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article. You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing Portuguese Wikipedia article at [[:pt:Língua baré]]; see its history for attribution. You should also add the template {{Translated|pt|Língua baré}} to the talk page. For more guidance, see Wikipedia:Translation.

Barawana
Baré
Mitua
Native to	Venezuela, Brazil
Native speakers	240 (2011)[1]
Language family	Arawakan Northern Upper Amazon Central (Orinoco) Barawana
Language codes
ISO 639-3	bae
Linguist List	qth (Guiano)
	qqd (Marawá)
Glottolog	bare1276  Baré guin1258  Guinau mara1409  Maragua
ELP	Baré

Baré is a generic name for a number of Arawakan languages in the area, including Mandahuaca, Guarequena, Baniwa, and Piapoco. Barawana is the language given this name in Kaufman, Aikhenvald, and Ethnologue. It is also known as Ibini (a typo for Ihini ~ Arihini?) and Mitua.

Phonology

Vowels

Vowels can come in three forms; oral, nasal, and voiceless:

	Front	Central	Back
Close	i ĩ i̥		u ũ u̥
Mid	e ẽ e̥
Open		a ã ḁ

• Vowel sounds /a ã ḁ/, /e ẽ e̥/, and /u ũ u̥/ are heard as [ɵ ɵ̃ ɵ̥], [ɛ ɛ̃ ɛ̥], and [o õ o̥] when in unstressed position.
• /a/ is heard as a back sound [ɑ] when after /w/.

Consonants

		Labial	Alveolar	Palatal	Velar	Glottal
Plosive/ Affricate	voiceless	p	t	t͡ʃ	k
	aspirated	pʰ	tʰ	t͡ʃʰ	kʰ
	voiced	b	d
Fricative			s			h
Flap			ɾ
Sonorant	voiceless	m̥	n̥	j̊	w̥
	voiced	m	n	j	w

• Sounds /t, n/ are realized as dentalized and palatal [t̪, ɲ] before and after /i/.
• /d/ is realized as an affricate [d͡ʒ] before front vowels.
• /ɾ/ can tend to fluctuate to a velarized [ɫ] in free variation.[2]

References

На других языках

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- [en] Barawana language

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[fr] Baré (langue)

Le baré, ou barawana, est une langue arawakienne du Venezuela et du Brésil, presque éteinte.

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[ru] Баре

Баре́ (Arihini, Barauana, Barauna, Barawana, Baré, Cunipusana, Ihini, Maldavaca, Mitua, Yavita) — почти исчезнувший аравакский язык, на котором говорит народ с одноимённым названием, которые проживают в штате Амасонас (крайняя юго-западная граница с Колумбией, возле реки Негро, от бразильско-венесуэльской границы в сторону рукава реки (канала) Касикьяре, город Мароа) в Венесуэле, а также на ареале реки Шье на северо-западе штата Амазонас в Бразилии. В настоящее время народ перешёл на испанский и ньенгату языки. Название «баре» также является распространённым термином для отдельных языков: банива, гуарекена, мандавака и пиапоко.

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