lingvo.wikisort.org - LanguageMaihua (simplified Chinese: 迈话; traditional Chinese: 邁話; pinyin: Màihuà) is a variety of Chinese of uncertain affiliation spoken in the area of 崖县 Yáxiàn (Sanya) in southern Hainan, China. It was classified as Yue in the Language Atlas of China, but that is no longer certain. There are about 15,000 speakers of Maihua in southern Hainan.[1]
Variety of the Chinese language
Maihua |
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Native to | China |
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Region | Hainan (Sanya) |
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Native speakers | 15,000 (2007)[1] |
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Language family | |
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ISO 639-3 | None (mis ) |
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Glottolog | None |
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Classification
Jiang et al. (2007) considers Maihua to be a mix of Yue Chinese, Hakka-Gan, and Hainanese Min.[1]
Distribution
Maihua is spoken in the following areas.[1]
- Yanglan Village (羊栏村), Fenghuang Town (凤凰镇), originally called Yanglan Town 羊栏镇), in the northwestern part of Sanya City (5,000 speakers)
- Linjia Village (林家村) and Miaoshan Village (妙山村) of Miaolin Township (妙林乡, 6,000 speakers)
- Shuinan Village (水南村), Gongbei Village (拱北村), etc., in Yacheng Town (崖城镇), western Sanya City (三亚市, about 1,000 speakers)
The Utsat language is spoken just to the west of the Maihua area. Just to the southwest is Haibo Village (海波村), where Danzhouhua (儋州话) is spoken.
References
- Jiang, Huo 江荻; Ouyang, Jueya 欧阳觉亚; Zou, Heyan 邹嘉彦 (2007). "Hǎinán Shěng Sānyà Shì Màihuà yīnxì" 海南省三亚市迈话音系. Fāngyán 方言 (in Chinese). 2007 (1): 23–34.
- 海南岛的"迈话"--一种混合型方言
Sino-Tibetan branches |
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Western Himalayas (Himachal, Uttarakhand, Nepal, Sikkim) |
- West Himalayish
- Tamangic
- Newaric
- Kiranti
- Dhimalish
- Lepcha
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Eastern Himalayas (Tibet, Bhutan, Arunachal) | |
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Myanmar and Indo-Burmese border | "Naga" |
- Ao
- Angami–Pochuri
- Meitei
- Tangkhulic
- Zeme
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Sal |
- Boro–Garo
- Konyak
- Jingpho–Luish
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East and Southeast Asia | Burmo-Qiangic |
- Qiangic
- Ersuic
- Naic
- Lolo-Burmese
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Dubious (possible isolates) (Arunachal) |
- Hrusish
- Kho-Bwa
- Miju–Meyor
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Proposed groupings |
- Central Tibeto-Burman
- Kuki-Chin–Naga
- Greater Bai
- Mahakiranti
- Rung
- Tibeto-Burman
- Tibeto-Kanauri
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Proto-languages |
- Proto-Sino-Tibetan
- Proto-Tibeto-Burman
- Proto-Loloish
- Proto-Karenic
- Proto-Min
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Italics indicates single languages that are also considered to be separate branches. |
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Major subdivisions | |
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Standardised forms | |
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Phonology |
- Historical
- Old National
- Cantonese
- Mandarin
- Literary and colloquial readings
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Grammar |
- Chinese grammar
- Chinese numerals
- Chinese classifier
- Chinese honorifics
- Chinese Idiom
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Set phrase |
- Chengyu (Chinese Four Character Idiom)
- Xiehouyu
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Input method |
- Pinyin input method
- Bopomofo
- Cangjie input method
- Four-Corner method
- Boshiamy method
- Wubi method
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History | |
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Literary forms | |
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Scripts | Standard |
- Chinese characters
- Chinese punctuation
- Stroke order
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Styles |
- Oracle bone
- Bronze
- Seal
- Clerical
- Semi-cursive
- Cursive
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Braille |
- Cantonese Braille
- Mainland Chinese Braille
- Taiwanese Braille
- Two-cell Chinese Braille
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Phonetic |
- Cyrillization
- Romanization
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh
- Hanyu Pinyin
- MPS II
- Postal
- Tongyong Pinyin
- Wade–Giles
- Yale
- Bopomofo
- Cantonese Bopomofo
- Taiwanese Phonetic Symbols
- Taiwanese kana
- Taiwanese Hangul
- Xiao'erjing
- Nüshu
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 List of varieties of Chinese |
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