Hailufeng (海陸丰 Hai Lok Hong), or in the language itself Haklau, is a variety of Chinese mostly spoken in the Hailufeng region of Guangdong. The region includes Shanwei (Swabue), Haifeng County (Hai Hong), and Lufeng (Lok Hong) and the name 'Hailufeng' is a portmanteau of those places. It is a Southern Min (Min Nan) language, though it has close geographical and cultural ties with Teochew dialect[3][4] and similarities to Hokkien. Ethnically, the Haklau see themselves as Hokkiens and separate from the Teochews.
![]() | This article may be expanded with text translated from the corresponding article in Chinese. (June 2011) Click [show] for important translation instructions.
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Hailufeng | |
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Hai Lok Hong | |
Haklau | |
Region | Mainly in Shanwei, eastern Guangdong province. |
Native speakers | 2.65 million (2021)[1] |
Language family | Sino-Tibetan
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Language codes | |
ISO 639-3 | (hlh is proposed[2]) |
ISO 639-6 | hife |
Glottolog | None |
Linguasphere | 79-AAA-jik (Haifeng) |
![]() Haifeng dialect (inside Teochew) |
Haklau Min | |||||||
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Traditional Chinese | 海豐話 | ||||||
Simplified Chinese | 海丰话 | ||||||
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Differences from Teochew include the preservation of the final codas -t and -n, which are completely lost in Teochew, as well as the absence of the -oi finals.
Sino-Tibetan branches | |||||
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Western Himalayas (Himachal, Uttarakhand, Nepal, Sikkim) |
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Eastern Himalayas (Tibet, Bhutan, Arunachal) | |||||
Myanmar and Indo-Burmese border |
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East and Southeast Asia |
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Dubious (possible isolates) (Arunachal) |
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Proposed groupings |
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Proto-languages |
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Italics indicates single languages that are also considered to be separate branches. |
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Datian Min |
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Hokkien |
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Teo-Swa |
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Zhenan Min |
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Zhongshan Min |
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Unclassified |
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History |
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Guangdong topics | |
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Guangzhou (capital) | |
General |
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Geography |
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Education |
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Culture |
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Cuisine |
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