lingvo.wikisort.org - Language

Réunion Creole, or Reunionese Creole (Réunion Creole French: kréol rénioné; French: créole réunionnais), is a French-based creole language spoken on Réunion. It is derived mainly from French and includes terms from Malagasy, Hindi, Portuguese, Gujarati and Tamil.[2] In recent years, there has been an effort to develop a spelling dictionary and grammar rules. Partly because of the lack of an official orthography but also because schools are taught in French, Réunion Creole is rarely written. Notably, two translations of the French comic Asterix have been published.[3]

This article may be expanded with text translated from the corresponding article in French. (January 2018) Click [show] for important translation instructions. Machine translation like DeepL or Google Translate is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Wikipedia. Consider adding a topic to this template: there are already 5,219 articles in the main category, and specifying|topic= will aid in categorization. Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article. You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing French Wikipedia article at [[:fr:Créole réunionnais]]; see its history for attribution. You should also add the template {{Translated|fr|Créole réunionnais}} to the talk page. For more guidance, see Wikipedia:Translation.

Réunion Creole
kréol rénioné
Native to	Réunion
Native speakers	(560,000 cited 1987)[1]
Language family	French Creole Bourbonnais Creoles Réunion Creole
Official status
Official language in	Réunion
Language codes
ISO 639-3	rcf
Glottolog	reun1238
Linguasphere	51-AAC-cf
Sign in Réunionese Creole

Réunion Creole is the main vernacular of the island and is used in most colloquial and familiar settings. It is, however, in a state of diglossia with French as the high language – Réunion Creole is used in informal settings and conversations, while French is the language of writing, education, administration and more formal conversations.

History

Reunionese Creole first formed within the first 50 years of Reunion being inhabited.[2] Most of the people living in Reunion were French, Malagasy or Indo-Portuguese.[2] Most families at this time had at least one native French speaker.[4]

It is now the native language of 90% of the island's population.[5]

See also

• Réunionnais literature
• Reunionaise Cuisine (in French)

References

Bibliography

• Gunet, Armand (2003). Le Grand Lexique Créole de l'Ile de la Réunion. Azalées Éditions. ISBN 2-913158-52-8.
• Marion, Pascal (2009), Dictionnaire étymologique du créole réunionnais, mots d'origine asiatique, Carré de sucre, ISBN 978-2-9529135-0-8

На других языках

---

[de] Réunion-Kreolisch

Réunion-Kreolisch (Kreol: Kréol Réyoné/Rénioné auch „Réunionnais“, auf La Réunion selbst stets nur „Kréol“ genannt) ist eine Kreolsprache auf Réunion. Die Basis ist Französisch, doch es gibt auch Begriffe aus Malagasy, Hindi, Portugiesisch, Gujarati und Tamil.[2]

---

- [en] Réunion Creole

---

[es] Criollo de Reunión

El criollo reunionés (autoglotónimo: kréol rénioné; en francés, créole réunionnais) es un criollo de base lexical francesa hablado en Reunión. Proviene sobre todo del francés (principalmente de los dialectos del noroeste como el normando y el galo) pero también sufre la influencia de lenguas de otras etnias llegadas a la isla, algunas como el malgache,el hindi, el guyaratí,el indoportugués y el tamil).[1]

---

[fr] Créole réunionnais

Le créole réunionnais est un créole à base lexicale française parlé à La Réunion. Il est issu surtout de la langue d'oïl (principalement des dialectes du nord-ouest comme le français, le normand et le gallo) mais a également subi quelques influences des langues d'autres ethnies venues s'installer dans l'île, telles que le malgache, l'indo-portugais et le tamoul[2].

---

[it] Lingua creola della Riunione

Il creolo della Riunione o bourbonnais (in creolo della Riunione Kreol Réyoné) è una lingua creola parlata nell'isola della Riunione. Deriva dalla Lingua d'oïl, (principalmente dialetti nord-ovest come Norman e Gallo), cui si sono aggiunti pochi vocaboli importati da altre lingue (hindi, cinese, inglese e malgascio).

---

---