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Champenois (lou champaignat) is a Romance language of the langues d'oïl language family spoken by a minority of people in Champagne and Île-de-France provinces in France, as well as in a handful of towns in southern Belgium (chiefly the municipality of Vresse-sur-Semois).
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| Champenois | |
|---|---|
| champaignat | |
| Native to | France, Belgium |
| Region | Champagne-Ardenne, Île-de-France (Seine-et-Marne), Namur |
Language family | Indo-European
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| Dialects |
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| Language codes | |
| ISO 639-3 | – |
| Glottolog | cham1332 |
 Situation of Champenois among the Oïl languages. | |
While it is classified as a regional language of France, it also has recognized status as a regional language in Wallonia, a region of Belgium. Champenois is considered an endangered language by the UNESCO Red Book of Endangered Languages.[1]
Literature
The language of Chrétien de Troyes is marked by Champenois traits and Rashi used Champenois in his commentaries, but the earliest literature to survive consciously written in Champenois is noted from the end of the 16th century. Le Bontemps de Carnaval de Chaumont was updated and republished in 1660. The language used contrasts the French spoken by the king's messengers with the Champenois of the local inhabitants. A feature of 18th century Champenois literature was the noëls (Christmas chants), which wove contemporary and local references into pious texts.
References
- Moseley, Christopher, ed. (2010). Atlas of the World's Languages in Danger. Memory of Peoples (3rd ed.). Paris: UNESCO Publishing. ISBN 978-92-3-104096-2. Retrieved 2015-04-11.
Further reading
- Tarbé, Prosper (1851). Recherches sur l'histoire du langage et des patois de Champagne (PDF) (in French). Vol. 1. Reims.
- Paroles d'Oïl, DPLO, Mougon 1994, ISBN 2-905061-95-2
External links
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For a list of words relating to Champenois language, see the Champenois language category of words in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. |
 | This France-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |
 | This Belgium-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |
 | This article about Romance languages is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |
На других языках
- [en] Champenois language
[es] Champañés
El champañés o lengua champañesa es una de las lenguas de oïl principalmente hablada en Champaña, pero también en Isla de Francia (la región de París), Valonia (en la comuna de Vresse-sur-Semois y al sur de la provincia de Luxemburgo). Es una de las lenguas regionales reconocidas por Francia; el champañés se beneficia también del decreto de protección de las lenguas regionales endógenas de la Comunidad francesa de Bélgica.[fr] Champenois
Le champenois (Champaignat en langue champenoise) est une langue d'oïl principalement parlée en Champagne[1],[2].[ru] Шампанский язык
Шампанский язык — язык ойль, на котором говорят в Шампани и некоторых деревнях Бельгии. Из-за влияния французского языка практически вымер. Является региональным языком Шампани и Валлонии.Другой контент может иметь иную лицензию. Перед использованием материалов сайта WikiSort.org внимательно изучите правила лицензирования конкретных элементов наполнения сайта.
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