lingvo.wikisort.org - LanguageLop, also known as Lopnor or Lopnur is a Turkic dialect spoken in the Lopnor region of Xinjiang, China. Its speakers are included as part of the "Uyghur" nationality in the census.
| Lop |
|---|
|
| Native to | China |
|---|
| Region | Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region |
|---|
Native speakers | (undated figure of 25,000)[1] |
|---|
Language family | |
|---|
|
| ISO 639-3 | – |
|---|
| Glottolog | lopn1238 Lopnor |
|---|
| ELP | Lopnor Uighur |
|---|
Classification
Lop belongs to the Karluk branch of Turkic languages, along with Uyghur and Uzbek. Its status as a distinct language from Uyghur is disputed. Although it has some features that differentiate it from standard Uyghur, it is considered by some linguists to be one of its dialects.
Phonology
Lopnor Uyghur has the following consonants:
|
Labial |
Alveolar |
Palato- alveolar |
Palatal |
Velar |
Uvular |
Glottal |
| Nasal |
m |
n |
|
|
ŋ |
|
|
| Plosive |
Unvoiced |
p |
t |
|
|
k |
q |
|
| Voiced |
b |
d |
|
|
g |
|
|
| Fricative |
Unvoiced |
|
s |
ʃ |
ç |
x~χ |
h |
| Voiced |
v |
z |
ʒ |
ʝ |
ɣ~ʁ |
| Approximant |
|
l |
|
j |
|
|
| Tap |
|
ɾ |
|
|
|
|
|
Lopnor Uyghur has the following vowels:
|
Front |
Back |
| Unrounded |
Rounded |
| High |
i |
y |
u |
| Mid |
e |
ø |
o |
| Low |
æ |
|
a |
References
- Uighur at Ethnologue (12th ed., 1992).
- General
Languages of China |
|---|
| Official | |
|---|
| Regional | | ARs / SARs | |
|---|
| Prefecture | |
|---|
| Counties/Banners | numerous |
|---|
|
|---|
| Indigenous | Sino-Tibetan languages |
|---|
Lolo- Burmese | | Mondzish | |
|---|
| Burmish | |
|---|
| Loloish | | Hanoish | |
|---|
| Lisoish | |
|---|
| Nisoish | |
|---|
| Other | |
|---|
|
|---|
|
|---|
| Qiangic | |
|---|
| Tibetic | |
|---|
| Other | |
|---|
|
| Other languages |
|---|
| Austroasiatic | |
|---|
| Hmong-Mien | |
|---|
| Mongolic | |
|---|
| Kra-Dai | |
|---|
| Tungusic | |
|---|
| Turkic | |
|---|
| Other |
- Sarikoli (Indo-European)
- Tsat (Austronesian)
- Formosan languages (Austronesian)
|
|---|
|
|
|
|---|
| Minority | |
|---|
Varieties of Chinese | |
|---|
| Creole/Mixed | |
|---|
| Extinct | |
|---|
| Sign | |
|---|
- GX = Guangxi
- HK = Hong Kong
- MC = Macau
- NM = Inner Mongolia
- XJ = Xinjiang
- XZ = Tibet
|
Turkic languages |
|---|
| Proto-language | |
|---|
| Common Turkic | | Arghu | |
|---|
| Karluk | |
|---|
| Kipchak | |
|---|
| Oghuz | |
|---|
| Siberian | |
|---|
|
|---|
| Oghur | |
|---|
- 1 Mixed language.
- 2 Classification disputed.
|
На других языках
- [en] Lop dialect
[it] Lingua lop
La Lingua lop, nota anche come Lingua Lopnor o Lingua Lopnur, è una lingua parlata principalmente nella regione cinese di Xinjiang. Tutti i suoi locutori vengono censiti come uiguri dal governo cinese.[1]
[ru] Лобнорский язык
Лобно́рский язык — тюркский язык, входящий в карлукско-хорезмийскую группу. Считается восточным диалектом уйгурского языка, в то же время обнаруживаются значительные изоглоссы с киргизским (особенно его северными диалектами).
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