lingvo.wikisort.org - LanguageHanunoo, or Hanunó'o (IPA: [hanunuʔɔ]), is a language spoken by Mangyans in the island of Mindoro, Philippines.
Austronesian language spoken in the Philippines
| Hanunoo |
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|
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| Native to | Philippines |
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| Region | Mimaropa |
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Native speakers | 13,000 (2000)[1] |
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Language family | Austronesian
-
Malayo-Polynesian
- Philippine
- Greater Central Philippine
|
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Writing system | Hanunuo |
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| ISO 639-3 | hnn |
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| Glottolog | hanu1241 |
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‹ The template Contains special characters is being considered for merging. ›
It is written in the Hanunoo script.
Phonology
Consonants
|
Labial |
Alveolar |
Palatal |
Velar |
Glottal |
| Plosive |
voiceless |
p |
t |
|
k |
ʔ |
| voiced |
b |
d |
|
ɡ |
|
| Nasal |
m |
n |
|
ŋ |
|
| Fricative |
|
s |
|
|
h |
| Trill |
|
r |
|
|
|
| Lateral |
|
l |
|
|
|
| Approximant |
w |
|
j |
|
|
Vowels
|
Front |
Central |
Back |
| Close |
i |
|
u |
| Mid |
|
(ə) |
|
| Open |
|
a |
|
- /a i/ can be heard as [ə ɪ] within closed syllables.
- /u/ can be heard as [o] within word-final syllables.
- /i/ can be heard as an open-mid [ɛ] among some speakers in certain words.[2]
Distribution
Hanunoo is spoken in the following locations according to Barbian (1977):[3]
- Barrio Tugtugin, San Jose, Occidental Mindoro
- Naluak, Magsaysay, Occidental Mindoro (on the upper Caguray River)
- Bamban, Magsaysay, Occidental Mindoro (also with Ratagnon and Bisayan residents)
- Barrio Panaytayan, Mansalay, Oriental Mindoro (about 5 km from the highway in the mountains southwest of Mansalay)
References
- Hanunoo at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015) (subscription required)
- Epo, Yrrah Jane S. (2014). Discourse Analysis of Suyot: A Hanunuo-Mangyan Folk Narrative (MA thesis). Payap University. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.695.4257.
- Barbian, Karl-Josef (1977). English-Mangyan Vocabulary. Cebu City: University of San Carlos.
Further reading
- Conklin, Harold (1949). A Brief Description of Hanunoo Morphology and Syntax. Berkeley: University of California Press.
- Conklin, Harold C. (1953). Hanunóo-English Vocabulary. University of California Publications in Linguistics, 9. Berkeley: University of California Press.
External links
- Hanunuo, Mangyan Heritage Center. (About the people.)
Philippine languages |
|---|
| Batanic (Bashiic) | |
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| Northern Luzon | | | Cagayan Valley | |
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| Meso-Cordilleran | | | Central Cordilleran | |
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| Southern Cordilleran | |
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|
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|
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| Central Luzon | |
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| Northern Mindoro | |
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Greater Central Philippine | | Southern Mindoro | |
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| Central Philippine | | Tagalic | |
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| Bikol | |
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| Bisayan | |
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| Mansakan | |
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| (unclassified) | |
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|
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| Palawanic | |
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| Subanen | |
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| Danao | |
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| Manobo | |
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| Gorontalo–Mongondow | |
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|
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| Kalamian | |
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| Bilic | |
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| Sangiric | |
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| Minahasan | |
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| Other branches | |
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| Reconstructed | Proto-Philippine † |
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- † indicates extinct status
- ? indicates classification dispute
|
Austronesian languages |
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Formosan languages |
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| Rukaic | |
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| Tsouic | |
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| Northern | | Atayalic | |
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Northwest Formosan | |
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|
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| East | |
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| Southern ? | |
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Malayo–Polynesian |
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Western branches of Malayo–Polynesian |
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Philippine (linkage) ? | | Batanic | |
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| Northern Luzon | | | Cagayan Valley | |
|---|
| Northeastern Luzon |
- Dupaningan Agta
- Dinapigue Agta language
- Casiguran Agta
- Nagtipunan Agta
- Pahanan Agta
- Paranan Agta
|
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| Meso Cordilleran | |
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|
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| Central Luzon | |
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| Northern Mindoro | |
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Greater Central Philippine * | | Southern Mindoro | |
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| Central Philippine | | | Bisayan | | West | |
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| Asi | |
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| Central | |
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| Cebuan | |
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| South | |
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|
|
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| Bikol | |
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|
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| Mansakan | |
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| Palawan | |
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| Mindanao | |
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Gorontalo– Mongondow | |
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|
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| Kalamian | |
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| Bilic | |
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| Sangiric | |
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| Minahasan | |
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| Manide–Inagta * | |
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|
|
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| Greater Barito * | |
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Greater North Borneo * | | North Borneo * | | Northeast Sabah * | |
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| Southwest Sabah * | Greater Dusunic * | | Bisaya–Lotud | |
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| Dusunic | |
|---|
| Paitanic | |
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|
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Greater Murutic * | |
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|
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| North Sarawak * | |
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|
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| Central Sarawak | |
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| Kayanic | |
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| Land Dayak | |
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| Malayo–Chamic * | |
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| Sundanese | |
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| Rejang ? | |
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| Moklenic ? | |
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|
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| Sumatran * | Northwest Sumatra –Barrier Islands | |
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|
|
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| Lampungic | |
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| Javanese | |
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| Madurese | |
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Bali–Sasak –Sumbawa | |
|---|
| Celebic | | Bungku–Tolaki | |
|---|
| Muna–Buton | |
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| Saluan–Banggai | |
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| Tomini–Tolitoli | |
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| Kaili–Wolio * | |
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|
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| South Sulawesi | | Bugis | |
|---|
| Makassaric | |
|---|
| Seko | |
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| Northern | |
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|
|
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| Isolates | |
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|
| Central Malayo-Polynesian languages |
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| Bima | |
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| Sumba–Flores | |
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| Flores–Lembata | |
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| Selaru | |
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| Kei–Tanimbar ? | |
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| Aru | |
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| Timoric * | | | Central Timor * | |
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| Wetar–Galoli ? | |
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| Kawaimina | |
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| Luangic–Kisaric ? | |
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| Rote–Meto * | |
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| Babar | |
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| Southwest Maluku | |
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|
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| Kowiai ? | |
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| Central Maluku * | |
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| Eastern Malayo-Polynesian languages |
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| SHWNG | | | Halmahera Sea | | Ambel–Biga | |
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| Maya–Matbat | |
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| Maden | |
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| As | |
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| South Halmahera | |
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|
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| Cenderawasih | |
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|
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| Oceanic | | Admiralty | |
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| Saint Matthias | |
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| Temotu | | Utupua | |
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| Vanikoro | |
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| Reefs–Santa Cruz |
- Äiwoo
- Engdewu / Nanggu
- Natügu / Santa Cruz
|
|---|
|
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Southeast Solomonic | | Gela–Guadalcanal | |
|---|
Malaita– San Cristobal | |
|---|
|
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Western Oceanic | Meso– Melanesian | | Willaumez | |
|---|
| Bali-Vitu | |
|---|
New Ireland– Northwest Solomonic | | Tungag–Nalik | |
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| Tabar | |
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| Madak | |
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| St. George | |
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Northwest Solomonic | |
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North New Guinea | Sarmi– Jayapura ? | |
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| Schouten | |
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| Huon Gulf | |
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| Ngero–Vitiaz | |
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|
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| Papuan Tip | | Nuclear | |
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| Kilivila–Misima | |
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| Nimoa–Sudest | |
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Southern Oceanic | North Vanuatu | | Torres–Banks | |
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Maewo–Ambae– North Pentecost | |
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| South Pentecost | |
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| Espiritu Santo | |
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|
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Nuclear Southern Oceanic | | Central Vanuatu | |
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| South Vanuatu | |
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Loyalties– New Caledonia | | Loyalty Islands | |
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| New Caledonian | |
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|
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|
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|
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| Micronesian | |
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Central Pacific | |
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|
- * indicates proposed status
- ? indicates classification dispute
- † indicates extinct status
|
На других языках
[de] Hanunó'o (Sprache)
Die Hanunó'o Sprache ist eine Sprache, die von den Mangyan in der Provinz Mindoro auf den Philippinen gesprochen wird.
- [en] Hanunoo language
[es] Idioma hanunuo
Hanunuo, o Hanunó'o (pronunciado: hanunuʔɔ), es un idioma hablado por los mangyan de la isla de Mindoro en Filipinas.
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