lingvo.wikisort.org - LanguageTring is one of the languages of Borneo, in Sarawak, Malaysia. Ethnologue classifies the language as threatened.[2]
Austronesian language spoken in Sarawak, Malaysia
| Tring |
|---|
| Native to | Malaysia |
|---|
| Region | Borneo |
|---|
Native speakers | 550 (2000)[1] |
|---|
Language family | |
|---|
|
| ISO 639-3 | tgq |
|---|
| Glottolog | trin1273 |
|---|
References
- Tring at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015) (subscription required)
- "Tring". Ethnologue. Retrieved 2019-06-26.
Further reading
- Sidney H. Ray. 1913. The Languages of Borneo. Sarawak Museum Journal 1(4). 1-196.
- Robert Blust. 2010. The Greater North Borneo Hypothesis. Oceanic Linguistics 49(1). 44-118. JSTOR 40783586
External links
Greater North Borneo |
|---|
| North Borneo * | | Northeast Sabah * | |
|---|
| Southwest Sabah * | Greater
Dusunic * | | Bisaya–Lotud | |
|---|
| Dusunic | |
|---|
| Paitanic | |
|---|
|
|---|
Greater
Murutic * | |
|---|
|
|---|
| North Sarawak * | |
|---|
|
|---|
| Central Sarawak | |
|---|
| Kayanic | |
|---|
| Land Dayak | |
|---|
| Malayo–Chamic * | |
|---|
| Sundanese | |
|---|
| Rejang ? | |
|---|
| Moklenic ? | |
|---|
|
- * indicates proposed status
- ? indicates classification dispute
- † indicates extinct status
|
Austronesian languages |
|---|
Formosan languages |
|---|
| Rukaic | |
|---|
| Tsouic | |
|---|
| Northern | | Atayalic | |
|---|
Northwest
Formosan | |
|---|
|
|---|
| East | |
|---|
| Southern ? | |
|---|
|
|
Malayo–Polynesian |
|---|
Western branches of Malayo–Polynesian |
|---|
Philippine
(linkage) ? | | Batanic | |
|---|
| Northern Luzon | | | Cagayan Valley | |
|---|
| Northeastern Luzon |
- Dupaningan Agta
- Dinapigue Agta language
- Casiguran Agta
- Nagtipunan Agta
- Pahanan Agta
- Paranan Agta
|
|---|
| Meso Cordilleran | |
|---|
|
|---|
| Central Luzon | |
|---|
| Northern Mindoro | |
|---|
Greater Central
Philippine * | | Southern Mindoro | |
|---|
| Central Philippine | | | Bisayan | | West | |
|---|
| Asi | |
|---|
| Central | |
|---|
| Cebuan | |
|---|
| South | |
|---|
|
|
|---|
| Bikol | |
|---|
|
|---|
| Mansakan | |
|---|
| Palawan | |
|---|
| Mindanao | |
|---|
Gorontalo–
Mongondow | |
|---|
|
|---|
| Kalamian | |
|---|
| Bilic | |
|---|
| Sangiric | |
|---|
| Minahasan | |
|---|
| Manide–Inagta * | |
|---|
|
|
|---|
| Greater Barito * | |
|---|
Greater
North Borneo * | | North Borneo * | | Northeast Sabah * | |
|---|
| Southwest Sabah * | Greater
Dusunic * | | Bisaya–Lotud | |
|---|
| Dusunic | |
|---|
| Paitanic | |
|---|
|
|---|
Greater
Murutic * | |
|---|
|
|---|
| North Sarawak * | |
|---|
|
|---|
| Central Sarawak | |
|---|
| Kayanic | |
|---|
| Land Dayak | |
|---|
| Malayo–Chamic * | |
|---|
| Sundanese | |
|---|
| Rejang ? | |
|---|
| Moklenic ? | |
|---|
|
|---|
| Sumatran * | Northwest Sumatra
–Barrier Islands | |
|---|
|
|
|---|
| Lampungic | |
|---|
| Javanese | |
|---|
| Madurese | |
|---|
Bali–Sasak
–Sumbawa | |
|---|
| Celebic | | Bungku–Tolaki | |
|---|
| Muna–Buton | |
|---|
| Saluan–Banggai | |
|---|
| Tomini–Tolitoli | |
|---|
| Kaili–Wolio * | |
|---|
|
|---|
| South Sulawesi | | Bugis | |
|---|
| Makassaric | |
|---|
| Seko | |
|---|
| Northern | |
|---|
|
|
|---|
| Isolates | |
|---|
|
| Central Malayo-Polynesian languages |
|---|
| Bima | |
|---|
| Sumba–Flores | |
|---|
| Flores–Lembata | |
|---|
| Selaru | |
|---|
| Kei–Tanimbar ? | |
|---|
| Aru | |
|---|
| Timoric * | | | Central Timor * | |
|---|
| Wetar–Galoli ? | |
|---|
| Kawaimina | |
|---|
| Luangic–Kisaric ? | |
|---|
| Rote–Meto * | |
|---|
| Babar | |
|---|
| Southwest Maluku | |
|---|
|
|---|
| Kowiai ? | |
|---|
| Central Maluku * | |
|---|
|
| Eastern Malayo-Polynesian languages |
|---|
| SHWNG | | | Halmahera Sea | | Ambel–Biga | |
|---|
| Maya–Matbat | |
|---|
| Maden | |
|---|
| As | |
|---|
| South Halmahera | |
|---|
|
|---|
| Cenderawasih | |
|---|
|
|---|
| Oceanic | | Admiralty | |
|---|
| Saint Matthias | |
|---|
| Temotu | | Utupua | |
|---|
| Vanikoro | |
|---|
| Reefs–Santa Cruz |
- Äiwoo
- Engdewu / Nanggu
- Natügu / Santa Cruz
|
|---|
|
|---|
Southeast
Solomonic | | Gela–Guadalcanal | |
|---|
Malaita–
San Cristobal | |
|---|
|
|---|
Western
Oceanic | Meso–
Melanesian | | Willaumez | |
|---|
| Bali-Vitu | |
|---|
New Ireland–
Northwest
Solomonic | | Tungag–Nalik | |
|---|
| Tabar | |
|---|
| Madak | |
|---|
| St. George | |
|---|
Northwest
Solomonic | |
|---|
|
|
|---|
|
|---|
North
New Guinea | Sarmi–
Jayapura ? | |
|---|
| Schouten | |
|---|
| Huon Gulf | |
|---|
| Ngero–Vitiaz | |
|---|
|
|---|
| Papuan Tip | | Nuclear | |
|---|
| Kilivila–Misima | |
|---|
| Nimoa–Sudest | |
|---|
|
|---|
|
|---|
Southern
Oceanic | North
Vanuatu | | Torres–Banks | |
|---|
Maewo–Ambae–
North Pentecost | |
|---|
| South Pentecost | |
|---|
| Espiritu Santo | |
|---|
|
|---|
Nuclear
Southern
Oceanic | | Central Vanuatu | |
|---|
| South Vanuatu | |
|---|
Loyalties–
New Caledonia | | Loyalty Islands | |
|---|
| New Caledonian | |
|---|
|
|---|
|
|---|
|
|---|
| Micronesian | |
|---|
Central
Pacific | |
|---|
|
|---|
|
|
|
|
- * indicates proposed status
- ? indicates classification dispute
- † indicates extinct status
|
Languages of Malaysia |
|---|
| Main | |
|---|
Significant
minority | | Chinese | |
|---|
| Indian | |
|---|
Indonesian
archipelago | |
|---|
| Philippine | |
|---|
|
|---|
| Families |
- Austroasiatic
- Austronesian
- North Bornean
- Kayanic
- Land Dayak
- Malayic
- Philippine
- Sama–Bajaw
- Tai-Kadai
|
|---|
| Creoles | |
|---|
Natives &
Indigenous | |
|---|
| Mixed & Others | |
|---|
| Immigrants |
- African
- Arab
- Bangladeshi
- Burmese
- Cambodian
- East Timorese
- Filipino
- Indonesian
- comparison with Malaysian
- Iranian
- Japanese
- Korean
- Laotian
- Nepalese
- Pakistani
- Sri Lankan
- Thai
- Vietnamese
|
|---|
| Signs | |
|---|
- 1 Extinct languages
- 2 Nearly extinct languages
|
Текст в блоке "Читать" взят с сайта "Википедия" и доступен по лицензии Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike; в отдельных случаях могут действовать дополнительные условия.
Другой контент может иметь иную лицензию. Перед использованием материалов сайта WikiSort.org внимательно изучите правила лицензирования конкретных элементов наполнения сайта.
2019-2024
WikiSort.org - проект по пересортировке и дополнению контента Википедии
