lingvo.wikisort.org - LanguageKilivila (Kiriwina) is one of the Kilivila–Louisiades languages (of the Austronesian language family), spoken by the Trobriand people of the Trobriand Islands (Papua New Guinea).[2] It is used in local schools.
Austronesian language spoken in Papua New Guinea
Phonology
Phonology of Kilivila:[3]
Consonants
|
Labial |
Alveolar |
Palatal |
Velar |
Glottal |
plain |
lab. |
plain |
lab. |
Plosive |
voiceless |
p |
pʷ |
t |
|
k |
kʷ |
ʔ |
voiced |
b |
bʷ |
d |
|
ɡ |
ɡʷ |
|
Nasal |
m |
mʷ |
n |
|
|
|
|
Fricative |
v |
|
s |
|
|
|
|
Rhotic |
|
|
ɾ |
|
|
|
|
Approximant |
|
|
l |
j |
|
w |
|
Vowels
|
Front |
Central |
Back |
High |
i |
| u |
Mid |
ɛ |
| ɔ |
Low |
|
a |
|
Allophones
|
Allophone |
/k/ |
[k̠], [x̠], [k], [x] |
/kʷ/ |
[kʷ], [k̠ʷ] |
/s/ |
[s], [ʃ] |
/m/ |
[m], [m̩] |
/ɾ/ |
[ɾ], [r], [ʀ] |
/i/ |
[i], [ɨ] |
/u/ |
[u], [ʊ] |
References
- Kilivila at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015) (subscription required)
- Senft, Gunter; Senft, Professor of Linguistics Cognitive Anthropology Research Group Gunter; Levinson, Stephen C. (2000). Systems of Nominal Classification. Cambridge University Press. p. 42. ISBN 9780521770750. Retrieved 16 June 2018.
- Senft, Gunter (1986). Kilivila: The Language of the Trobriand Islanders. Mouton Grammar Library, 3: Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter.
{{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: location (link)
External links
Papuan Tip languages |
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Nuclear Papuan Tip | Suauic | |
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Bwaidoga | |
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Dobu–Duau | |
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Kakabai | |
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Are | |
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Taupota | |
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Others | |
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Central Papuan Tip | Oumic | |
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Sinagoro–Keapara | |
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West Central | |
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Other Papuan Tip | Kilivila–Misima | |
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Nimoa–Sudest | |
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Austronesian languages |
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Formosan languages |
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Rukaic | |
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Tsouic | |
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Northern | Atayalic | |
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Northwest Formosan | |
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East | |
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Southern ? | |
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Malayo–Polynesian |
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Western branches of Malayo–Polynesian |
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Philippine (linkage) ? | Batanic | |
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Northern Luzon | | Cagayan Valley | |
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Northeastern Luzon | |
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Meso-Cordilleran | |
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Central Luzon | |
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Northern Mindoro | |
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Greater Central Philippine * | Southern Mindoro | |
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Central Philippine | | Bisayan | West | |
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Asi | |
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Central | |
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Cebuan | |
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South | |
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Bikol | |
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Mansakan | |
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Palawan | |
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Mindanao | |
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Gorontalo– Mongondow | |
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Kalamian | |
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Bilic | |
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Sangiric | |
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Minahasan | |
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Manide–Inagta * | |
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Greater Barito * | |
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Greater North Borneo * | North Borneo * | Northeast Sabah * | |
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Southwest Sabah * | Greater Dusunic * | Bisaya–Lotud | |
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Dusunic | |
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Paitanic | |
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Greater Murutic * | |
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North Sarawak * | |
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Central Sarawak | |
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Kayanic | |
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Land Dayak | |
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Malayo–Chamic * | |
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Sundanese | |
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Rejang ? | |
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Moklenic ? | |
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Sumatran * | Northwest Sumatra –Barrier Islands | |
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Lampungic | |
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Javanese | |
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Madurese | |
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Bali–Sasak –Sumbawa | |
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Celebic | Bungku–Tolaki | |
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Muna–Buton | |
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Saluan–Banggai | |
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Tomini–Tolitoli | |
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Kaili–Wolio * | |
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South Sulawesi | Bugis | |
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Makassaric | |
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Seko | |
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Northern | |
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Isolates | |
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| Central Malayo-Polynesian languages |
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Bima | |
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Sumba–Flores | |
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Flores–Lembata | |
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Selaru | |
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Kei–Tanimbar ? | |
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Aru | |
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Timoric * | | Central Timor * | |
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Wetar–Galoli ? | |
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Kawaimina | |
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Luangic–Kisaric ? | |
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Rote–Meto * | |
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Babar | |
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Southwest Maluku | |
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Kowiai ? | |
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Central Maluku * | |
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| Eastern Malayo-Polynesian languages |
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SHWNG | | Halmahera Sea | Ambel–Biga | |
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Maya–Matbat | |
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Maden | |
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As | |
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South Halmahera | |
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Cenderawasih | |
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Oceanic | Admiralty | |
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Saint Matthias | |
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Temotu | Utupua | |
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Vanikoro | |
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Reefs–Santa Cruz | |
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Southeast Solomonic | Gela–Guadalcanal | |
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Malaita– San Cristobal | |
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Western Oceanic | Meso– Melanesian | Willaumez | |
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Bali-Vitu | |
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New Ireland– Northwest Solomonic | Tungag–Nalik | |
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Tabar | |
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Madak | |
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St. George | |
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Northwest Solomonic | |
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North New Guinea | Sarmi– Jayapura ? | |
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Schouten | |
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Huon Gulf | |
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Ngero–Vitiaz | |
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Papuan Tip | Nuclear | |
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Kilivila–Misima | |
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Nimoa–Sudest | |
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Southern Oceanic | North Vanuatu | Torres–Banks | |
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Maewo–Ambae– North Pentecost | |
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South Pentecost | |
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Espiritu Santo | |
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Nuclear Southern Oceanic | Central Vanuatu | |
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South Vanuatu | |
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Loyalties– New Caledonia | Loyalty Islands | |
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New Caledonian | |
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Micronesian | |
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Central Pacific | |
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- * indicates proposed status
- ? indicates classification dispute
- † indicates extinct status
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Languages of Papua New Guinea |
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Official languages | |
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Major Indigenous languages | |
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Other Papuan languages | Angan | |
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Awin–Pa | |
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Binanderean | |
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Bosavi | |
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Chimbu–Wahgi | |
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New Ireland | |
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Duna–Pogaya | |
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East Kutubuan | |
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East Strickland | |
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Engan | |
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Eleman | |
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Ok–Oksapmin | |
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Teberan | |
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Tirio | |
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Turama–Kikorian | |
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Larger families |
- Finisterre–Huon
- Kainantu–Goroka
- Madang
- Ramu–Lower Sepik
- Sepik
- Southeast Papuan
- Torricelli
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Sign languages | |
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Authority control: National libraries  | |
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