lingvo.wikisort.org - LanguageMariveleño (also known as Magbikin,[3] Bataan Ayta, or Magbukun Ayta) is a Sambalic language. It has around 500 speakers (Wurm 2000) and is spoken within an Aeta community in Mariveles in the Philippines.
Austronesian language spoken in the Philippines
| Mariveleño |
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| Native to | Philippines |
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| Region | Mariveles |
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| Ethnicity | 2,000 (2011)[1] |
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Native speakers | 1,000 (2011)[2] |
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Language family | |
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| ISO 639-3 | ayt |
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| Glottolog | bata1297 |
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| ELP | Bataan Ayta |
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Geographic distribution
Reid (1994)[3] reports the following Magbikin locations.
- Kanáwon, Morong, Bataan
- Bayanbayanan, Magbikin, Mariveles, Bataan
Himes (2012: 491)[4] also collected Magbukun data from the two locations of:
- Biaan, Mariveles, Bataan
- Canawan, Morong, Bataan
Cabanding (2014), citing Neil (2012), reports the following Magbukon locations in Bataan Province.
- Dangcol, Balanga, Bataan
- Kinaragan, Limay, Bataan
- Kanawan, Morong, Bataan
- Pita, Bayan-bayanan in Orion, Bataan
- Pag-asa, Orani, Bataan
- Ulingan, Matanglaw, and Magduhat (all in Bagac, Bataan)
- Sitio Luoban in Samal, Bataan
- Bangkal in Abucay, Bataan
See also
- Languages of the Philippines
References
- "Ayta, Magbukun".
- Mariveleño at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015) (subscription required)
- Reid, Lawrence A. 1994. "Possible Non-Austronesian Lexical Elements in Philippine Negrito Languages." In Oceanic Linguistics, Vol. 33, No. 1 (Jun. 1994), pp. 37-72.
- Himes, Ronald S. 2012. “The Central Luzon Group of Languages”. Oceanic Linguistics 51 (2). University of Hawai'i Press: 490–537.
Further reading
- Blust, R. (2013). Terror from the Sky: Unconventional Linguistic Clues to the Negrito Past. Human Biology, 85(1-3), 401-416. doi:10.13110/humanbiology.85.1-3.0401
- Brosius, J. (1983). THE ZAMBALES NEGRITOS: SWIDDEN AGRICULTURE AND ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGE. Philippine Quarterly of Culture and Society, 11(2/3), 123-148. Retrieved from https://www.jstor.org/stable/29791791
- Chrétien, Douglas C. (1951). The dialect of the Sierra de Mariveles Negritos. (University of California Publications in Linguistics, 4.2.) Berkeley/Los Angeles: Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press. 109pp.
- Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin; Bank, Sebastian, eds. (2016). "Bataan Ayta". Glottolog 2.7. Jena: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History.
- Himes, R. (2012). The Central Luzon Group of Languages. Oceanic Linguistics, 51(2), 490-537. Retrieved from https://www.jstor.org/stable/23321866
- Reed, W. A. 1904. Negritos of Zambales. (Ethnological Survey Publications, 2(1).) Manila: Bureau of Public Printing. 100pp.
- Reid, L. (1994). Possible Non-Austronesian Lexical Elements in Philippine Negrito Languages. Oceanic Linguistics, 33(1), 37-72. doi:10.2307/3623000
- Reid, L (2013). Who Are the Philippine Negritos? Evidence from Language. Human Biology, 85(1-3), 329-358. doi:10.13110/humanbiology.85.1-3.0329
- Sabino G. Padilla, Jr. (2013). Anthropology and GIS: Temporal and Spatial Distribution of the Philippine Negrito Groups. Human Biology, 85(1-3), 209-230. doi:10.13110/humanbiology.85.1-3.0209
- Schadenberg, A. (1880). Ueber die Negritos in den Philippinen. Zeitschrift für Ethnologie XII. 133-172.
- Wimbish, John. (1986). The languages of the Zambales mountains: A Philippine lexicostatistic study. In University of North Dakota Session, 133-142. Grand Forks, North Dakota: Summer Institute of Linguistics.
Central Luzon languages |
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| Pampangan | |
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| Sinauna | |
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| Sambalic | |
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Philippine languages |
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| Batanic (Bashiic) | |
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| Northern Luzon | | | Cagayan Valley | |
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| Meso-Cordilleran | | | Central Cordilleran | |
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| Southern Cordilleran | |
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| Central Luzon | |
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| Northern Mindoro | |
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Greater Central Philippine | | Southern Mindoro | |
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| Central Philippine | | Tagalic | |
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| Bikol | |
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| Bisayan | |
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| Mansakan | |
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| (unclassified) | |
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| Palawanic | |
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| Subanen | |
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| Danao | |
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| Manobo | |
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| Gorontalo–Mongondow | |
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| Kalamian | |
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| Bilic | |
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| Sangiric | |
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| Minahasan | |
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| Other branches | |
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| Reconstructed | Proto-Philippine † |
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- † indicates extinct status
- ? indicates classification dispute
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Austronesian languages |
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Formosan languages |
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| Rukaic | |
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| Tsouic | |
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| Northern | | Atayalic | |
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Northwest Formosan | |
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| East | |
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| Southern ? | |
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Malayo–Polynesian |
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Western branches of Malayo–Polynesian |
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Philippine (linkage) ? | | Batanic | |
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| Northern Luzon | | | Cagayan Valley | |
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| Northeastern Luzon |
- Dupaningan Agta
- Dinapigue Agta language
- Casiguran Agta
- Nagtipunan Agta
- Pahanan Agta
- Paranan Agta
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| Meso Cordilleran | |
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| Central Luzon | |
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| Northern Mindoro | |
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Greater Central Philippine * | | Southern Mindoro | |
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| Central Philippine | | | Bisayan | | West | |
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| Asi | |
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| Central | |
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| Cebuan | |
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| South | |
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| Bikol | |
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| Mansakan | |
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| Palawan | |
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| Mindanao | |
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Gorontalo– Mongondow | |
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| Kalamian | |
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| Bilic | |
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| Sangiric | |
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| Minahasan | |
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| Manide–Inagta * | |
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| Greater Barito * | |
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Greater North Borneo * | | North Borneo * | | Northeast Sabah * | |
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| Southwest Sabah * | Greater Dusunic * | | Bisaya–Lotud | |
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| Dusunic | |
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| Paitanic | |
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Greater Murutic * | |
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| North Sarawak * | |
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| Central Sarawak | |
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| Kayanic | |
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| Land Dayak | |
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| Malayo–Chamic * | |
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| Sundanese | |
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| Rejang ? | |
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| Moklenic ? | |
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| Sumatran * | Northwest Sumatra –Barrier Islands | |
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| Lampungic | |
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| Javanese | |
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| Madurese | |
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Bali–Sasak –Sumbawa | |
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| Celebic | | Bungku–Tolaki | |
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| Muna–Buton | |
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| Saluan–Banggai | |
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| Tomini–Tolitoli | |
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| Kaili–Wolio * | |
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| South Sulawesi | | Bugis | |
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| Makassaric | |
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| Seko | |
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| Northern | |
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| Isolates | |
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| Central Malayo-Polynesian languages |
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| Bima | |
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| Sumba–Flores | |
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| Flores–Lembata | |
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| Selaru | |
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| Kei–Tanimbar ? | |
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| Aru | |
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| Timoric * | | | Central Timor * | |
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| Wetar–Galoli ? | |
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| Kawaimina | |
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| Luangic–Kisaric ? | |
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| Rote–Meto * | |
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| Babar | |
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| Southwest Maluku | |
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| Kowiai ? | |
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| Central Maluku * | |
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| Eastern Malayo-Polynesian languages |
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| SHWNG | | | Halmahera Sea | | Ambel–Biga | |
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| Maya–Matbat | |
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| Maden | |
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| As | |
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| South Halmahera | |
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| Cenderawasih | |
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| Oceanic | | Admiralty | |
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| Saint Matthias | |
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| Temotu | | Utupua | |
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| Vanikoro | |
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| Reefs–Santa Cruz |
- Äiwoo
- Engdewu / Nanggu
- Natügu / Santa Cruz
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Southeast Solomonic | | Gela–Guadalcanal | |
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Malaita– San Cristobal | |
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Western Oceanic | Meso– Melanesian | | Willaumez | |
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| Bali-Vitu | |
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New Ireland– Northwest Solomonic | | Tungag–Nalik | |
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| Tabar | |
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| Madak | |
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| St. George | |
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Northwest Solomonic | |
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North New Guinea | Sarmi– Jayapura ? | |
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| Schouten | |
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| Huon Gulf | |
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| Ngero–Vitiaz | |
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| Papuan Tip | | Nuclear | |
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| Kilivila–Misima | |
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| Nimoa–Sudest | |
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Southern Oceanic | North Vanuatu | | Torres–Banks | |
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Maewo–Ambae– North Pentecost | |
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| South Pentecost | |
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| Espiritu Santo | |
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Nuclear Southern Oceanic | | Central Vanuatu | |
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| South Vanuatu | |
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Loyalties– New Caledonia | | Loyalty Islands | |
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| New Caledonian | |
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| Micronesian | |
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Central Pacific | |
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- * indicates proposed status
- ? indicates classification dispute
- † indicates extinct status
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Languages of the Philippines |
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| Official languages | |
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| Regional languages | |
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Indigenous languages (by region) | | Bangsamoro | |
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| Bicol Region | |
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| Cagayan Valley | |
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| Calabarzon | |
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| Caraga | |
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| Central Luzon | |
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| Central Visayas | |
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| Cordillera | |
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| Davao Region | |
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| Eastern Visayas | |
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| Ilocos Region | |
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| Metro Manila | |
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| Mimaropa | |
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| Northern Mindanao | |
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| Soccsksargen | |
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| Western Visayas | |
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| Zamboanga Peninsula | |
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| Immigrant languages | |
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| Sign languages | |
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| Historical languages | |
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Philippine Negrito languages |
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| Northern Luzon |
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| Central Luzon | |
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| Manide-Inagta | |
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| Central Philippine |
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| Mindanao | |
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| Northern Mindoro | |
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| Palawan | |
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| Ati | |
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| (unclassified) | |
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Cross (†) and italics indicate extinct languages. |
На других языках
- [en] Mariveleño language
[es] Idioma mariveleño
El idioma mariveleño es una lengua zambal hablada por unos 500 personas[1] dentro una comunidad aeta en Mariveles en las Filipinas.
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